Perceived neighborhood crime and health: a multilevel analysis for Turkey
ISSN: 1757-8043
Article publication date: 21 July 2022
Issue publication date: 22 November 2022
Abstract
Purpose
Crime has notable impacts on health outcomes of individuals through various pathways. This study aims to explore relationships between perceived neighborhood crime and health statuses of individuals in Turkey.
Design/methodology/approach
This study combines individual- and household-level data from a national household survey and regional-level data for empirical analyses. A multilevel estimation framework is used for quantification of associations between a perceived neighborhood crime indicator and an individual-level health status index.
Findings
Empirical findings indicate that perceived neighborhood crime level has a negative relationship with health indexes of Turkish individuals. Additionally, health index is significantly associated with individual- and household-level covariates.
Practical implications
Public policies for health and safety improvements should consider heterogeneities in characteristics of individuals and households in developing regions of the world.
Originality/value
Earlier findings on associations of crime and health measures mostly rely on evidence from developed regions of the world. This research complements the related literature by providing empirical analysis of associations between perceived neighborhood crime and health outcomes for a developing country, Turkey.
Keywords
Citation
Kose, T. and Orak, N. (2022), "Perceived neighborhood crime and health: a multilevel analysis for Turkey", Safer Communities, Vol. 21 No. 4, pp. 243-259. https://doi.org/10.1108/SC-08-2021-0034
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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