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Integrating alternative technologies to improve built environment sustainability in Africa: Nexus of energy and water

Ali GhaffarianHoseini (Department of Built Environment Engineering, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand)
John Tookey (Department of Built Environment Engineering, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand)
Amirhosein GhaffarianHoseini (Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)
Nicola Naismith (Department of Built Environment Engineering, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand)
James Olabode Bamidele Rotimi (Department of Built Environment Engineering, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand)

Smart and Sustainable Built Environment

ISSN: 2046-6099

Publication date: 5 September 2016

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to review extant literature and to provide perspectives on approaches to enhancing built environment sustainability in Africa. There is a mismatch between global societal resources and the increasing demand for natural resources. The consequences of this mismatch are prevalent in many African countries, causing the need to implement of built environment sustainability as a matter of cause.

Design/methodology/approach

Little research has been undertaken to date with a focus on the environmental sustainability of Africa. With this in mind the review was undertaken through a series of incremental steps. It began with an initial review, before developing through exploratory and development phases. The process culminated with the refined literature review presented.

Findings

The paper finds that a different approach is required to achieve built sustainable development for developed and developing countries, with a clear difference in terms of its application observed between the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Current energy and water crisis facing Africa is brought to the fore and an evaluation is provided of the systems being used to ameliorate its effects. The study explores a range of technological solutions that are appropriate for consideration in the African context. It also examines the barriers that need to be overcome to facilitate the widespread use of the suggested solutions in Africa.

Originality/value

This study examines built environment sustainability through the Africa lens. It highlights its importance and the contextual factors inhibiting the widespread uptake of built environment sustainability solutions. The study offers a number of recommendations for the future to encourage long-term built environment sustainability in Africa and more specifically the Sub-Saharan region.

Keywords

  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • African sustainability
  • Built environment sustainability
  • Energy/water crisis
  • Renewable energy resources
  • Sustainability in Africa

Citation

GhaffarianHoseini, A., Tookey, J., GhaffarianHoseini, A., Naismith, N. and Bamidele Rotimi, J.O. (2016), "Integrating alternative technologies to improve built environment sustainability in Africa: Nexus of energy and water", Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, Vol. 5 No. 3, pp. 193-211. https://doi.org/10.1108/SASBE-07-2015-0015

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Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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