Prelims

Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion

ISBN: 978-1-78756-057-4, eISBN: 978-1-78756-056-7

ISSN: 2055-3641

Publication date: 17 September 2018

Citation

(2018), "Prelims", Hoffman, J., Blessinger, P. and Makhanya, M. (Ed.) Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion (Innovations in Higher Education Teaching and Learning, Vol. 12), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. i-xii. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2055-364120180000012001

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018 Emerald Publishing Limited


Half Title Page

Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion

Series Page

Innovations in Higher Education Teaching and Learning

Series Editor: Patrick Blessinger

Recent Volumes:

Volume 1: Inquiry-Based Learning for Faculty and Institutional Development: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators – Edited by John M. Carfora and Patrick Blessinger
Volume 2: Inquiry-Based Learning for the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators – Edited by Patrick Blessinger and John M. Carfora
Volume 3: Inquiry-Based Learning for Multidisciplinary Programs: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators – Edited by Patrick Blessinger and John M. Carfora
Volume 4: Inquiry-Based Learning for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) Programs: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators – Edited by Patrick Blessinger and John M. Carfora
Volume 5: University Partnerships for Community and School System Development – Edited by Barbara Cozza and Patrick Blessinger
Volume 6: Emerging Directions in Doctoral Education – Edited by Patrick Blessinger and Denise Stockley
Volume 7: University Partnerships for Academic Programs and Professional Development
Volume 8: University Partnerships for International Development
Volume 9: Engaging Dissonance
Volume 10: University Partnerships for Pre-Service and Teacher Development
Volume 11: Refugee Education: Integration and Acceptance of Refugees in Mainstream Society

Title Page

Innovations in Higher Education Teaching and Learning Volume 12

Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion

Edited By

Jaimie Hoffman

University of Wisconsin La Crosse, WI, USA

Noodle Partners, USA

Patrick Blessinger

International HETL Association, New York, USA

St. John’s University, New York, USA

Mandla Makhanya

University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa

Created in partnership with the International Higher Education Teaching and Learning Association

https://www.hetl.org/

United Kingdom – North America – Japan India – Malaysia – China

Copyright Page

Emerald Publishing Limited

Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley BD16 1WA, UK

First edition 2018

Copyright © 2018 Emerald Publishing Limited

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Contact: permissions@emeraldinsight.com

No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. Any opinions expressed in the chapters are those of the authors. Whilst Emerald makes every effort to ensure the quality and accuracy of its content, Emerald makes no representation implied or otherwise, as to the chapters’ suitability and application and disclaims any warranties, express or implied, to their use.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN: 978-1-78756-057-4 (Print)

ISBN: 978-1-78756-056-7 (Online)

ISBN: 978-1-78756-058-1 (Epub)

ISSN: 2055-3641 (Series)

Contents

List of Contributors vii
Foreword ix
Series Editor’s Introduction xi
Chapter 1 Introduction to Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education
Patrick Blessinger, Jaimie Hoffman and Mandla Makhanya
1
Chapter 2 Access and Permanence Conditions for Students with Special Educational Needs in Brazilian Higher Education
Ana Lúcia Manrique and Geraldo Eustáquio Moreira
13
Chapter 3 Looking on the Bright Side: Pathways, Initiative, and Programs to Widen Arab High School Graduates’ Participation in Israeli Higher Education
Khalid Arar and Kussai Haj-Yehia
29
Chapter 4 Perspectives on Access, Equity, and Quality in Jamaica’s Community Colleges
Dawn Smith-Henry
49
Chapter 5 Disparity in Higher Education: A Case for Nepal
Jayakrishna Upadhyay, Suresh Tiwari and Dhruba Ghimire
65
Chapter 6 The Internationalization of Portuguese Higher Education Institutions – Reasons, Strategies and Challenges
Carla Guerreiro and Teresa Barros
81
Chapter 7 English Education Policy Trends in Puerto Rico and The Implications of the Language of Instruction in Puerto Rican Universities
Juan G. Rosado
99
Chapter 8 Access to and Widening Participation in South African Higher Education
Victor Pitsoe and Moeketsi Letseka
113
Chapter 9 Financial Barriers Affecting Students from Poor Families’ Accessibility to Higher Education in Tanzania
Mpoki Mwaikokesya
127
Chapter 10 The Teaching Excellence Framework: Quality, Equality and Student Engagement in English Higher Education
Jill LeBihan, Christina Hughes and Carol A. Taylor
141
Chapter 11 Spotlight on Six Marginalized Populations in American Higher Education
Jaimie Hoffman and Sarah Toutant
155
Chapter 12 Motivation Behind Male Students’ Decision to Participate in a Study Program Abroad: A Study Conducted in the United States
Dianne Timm, Rachel Lindhart, Kurt Olausen and Aaron Walk
169
Chapter 13 Advancing and Retaining Underrepresented Faculty in Stem: A Program for Value-Driven Career Success
Valerie Gray Hardcastle, Stacie Furst-Holloway Rachel Kallen and Farrah Jacquez
185
Chapter 14 We’re Not in High School Anymore: Understanding the Academic Transitional Challenges Experienced by US Men of Color in College
Diane Cárdenas Elliott and Meghan W. Brenneman
201
About the Authors 215
Name Index 225
Subject Index 231

List of Contributors

Khalid Arar The College for Academic Studies, Israel
Teresa Barros ESTG-Polytechnic of Porto, Portugal
Patrick Blessinger St. John’s University and HETL Association, NY, USA
Meghan W. Brenneman The Enrollment Management Association, NJ, USA
Diane Cárdenas Elliot Kutztown State University, PA, USA
Stacie Furst-Holloway University of Cincinnati, OH, USA
Dhruba Ghimire Oxford Policy Management, Nepal
Carla Guerreiro ESTG-Polytechnic of Porto, Portugal
Kussai Haj-Yehia Beit Berl College, Israel
Valerie Gray Hardcastle University of Cincinnati, OH, USA
Jaimie Hoffman University of Wisconsin La Crosse, WI, USA and Noodle Partners, USA
Christina Hughes Sheffield Hallam University, UK
Farrah Jacquez University of Cincinnati, OH, USA
Rachel Kallen Macquarie University, Australia
Jill LeBihan Sheffield Hallam University, UK
Moeketsi Letseka The University of South Africa, South Africa
Rachel Lindhart University of Nebraska, NE, USA
Mandla Makhanya The University of South Africa, South Africa
Ana Lúcia Manrique Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo, Brazil
Geraldo Eustáquio Moreira University of Brasília, Brazil
Mpoki Mwaikokesya University of Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania
Kurt Olausen Eastern Illinois University, IL, USA
Victor Pitsoe The University of South Africa, South Africa
Juan G. Rosado Sagrado Corazón University of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico
Dawn Smith-Henry NJ, United States
Carol A. Taylor Sheffield Hallam University, UK
Dianne Timm Eastern Illinois University, IL, USA
Suresh Tiwari Oxford Policy Management, Nepal
Sarah Toutant CA, USA
Jayakrishna Upadhyay Oxford Policy Management, Nepal
Aaron Walk Eastern Illinois University, IL, USA

Foreword

This book highlights a very necessary discussion we must have about what regards diversity, equality, equity, and inclusion in higher education. It is a very interesting reflection, namely for those who work in higher education settings, not only teachers and students but also higher education staff and most necessary rectory teams at universities and also national policies guidelines from government.

The authors show how sexual orientation and gender diversity as well as those non-conforming, non-heteronormative groups establish a more coherent understanding of the current movement, and consequent reforms for cultivating and promoting a more diverse and equitable environment in higher education.

One of the most interesting arguments they present is to understand how central to diversity, equality, equity, and inclusion in higher education is the effort to widen participation in higher education and also the concept of inclusive leadership, which is quite innovative in these settings of higher education. I quite agree with them when they say that exclusion in participation and achievement may include inadequate learning supports and that it is important for educators to recognize that people are defined by many characteristics as well as different needs, interests, and goals:

As such, it is important that we create learning environments that are welcoming, accepting, and provide an inclusive and non-prejudicial space where people can fully engage in the life of the university without shame or hiding some aspect that defines them as a person.

This is the meaning of equity according to the dictionary: “Equality. Righteousness in the way of acting = IMPARTIALITY. Recognition of the rights of each other. Straight and natural justice.” Not always possible, but we will get there.

The increasing growth of right extreme groups in Europe, namely Germany and France, the UK exit from European Union (Brexit) the segregationist policies and boundary delimitation of frontiers in the USA are all signs that educators and higher education settings must do the reverse of this worrying expansion. This chapter puts forward this discussion presenting several arguments from different authors all over the world: Brazil, Israel, Jamaica, Nepal, Portugal, Puerto Rico, South Africa, Tanzania, England, and the USA.

Human behavior is changing into so many different forms. Happiness is an idiosyncratic concept and therefore the higher education system must work toward a change of mindset and this volume suggests that educational leaders should take that into consideration when deciding to create a more inclusive and equitable learning environment.

UNESCO adopted the World Declaration on Education for All in which it adopted the following vision for education around the world: universalizing access to education for all children, youth, and adults (UNESCO, 2009). We should all follow that.

Luísa Soares

Ph.D., Assistant Professor, University of Madeira, Portugal

Series Editor’s Introduction

Innovations in Higher Education Teaching and Learning

The purpose of this series is to publish current research and scholarship on innovative teaching and learning practices in higher education. The series is developed around the premise that teaching and learning is more effective when instructors and students are actively and meaningfully engaged in the teaching–learning process.

The main objectives of this series are to:

  • (1)

    present how innovative teaching and learning practices are being used in higher education institutions around the world across a wide variety of disciplines and countries;

  • (2)

    present the latest models, theories, concepts, paradigms, and frameworks that educators should consider when adopting, implementing, assessing, and evaluating innovative teaching and learning practices; and

  • (3)

    consider the implications of theory and practice on policy, strategy, and leadership.

This series will appeal to anyone in higher education who is involved in the teaching and learning process from any discipline, institutional type, or nationality. The volumes in this series will focus on a variety of authentic case studies and other empirical research that illustrates how educators from around the world are using innovative approaches to create more effective and meaningful learning environments.

Innovation teaching and learning is any approach, strategy, method, practice or means that have been shown to improve, enhance, or transform the teaching–learning environment. Innovation involves doing things differently or in a novel way in order to improve outcomes. In short, innovation is positive change. With respect to teaching and learning, innovation is the implementation of new or improved educational practices that result in improved educational and learning outcomes. This innovation can be any positive change related to teaching, curriculum, assessment, technology, or other tools, programs, policies, or processes that lead to improved educational and learning outcomes. Innovation can occur in institutional development, program development, professional development, or learning development.

The volumes in this series will not only highlight the benefits and theoretical frameworks of such innovations through authentic case studies and other empirical research but also look at the challenges and contexts associated with implementing and assessing innovative teaching and learning practices. The volumes represent all disciplines from a wide range of national, cultural, and organizational contexts. The volumes in this series will explore a wide variety of teaching and learning topics such as active learning, integrative learning, transformative learning, inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning, meaningful learning, blended learning, creative learning, experiential learning, lifelong and life-wide learning, global learning, learning assessment and analytics, student research, faculty and student learning communities, as well as other topics.

This series brings together distinguished scholars and educational practitioners from around the world to disseminate the latest knowledge on innovative teaching and learning scholarship and practices. The authors offer a range of disciplinary perspectives from different cultural contexts. This series provides a unique and valuable resource for instructors, administrators, and anyone interested in improving and transforming teaching and learning.

Patrick Blessinger

Series Editor, Founder, Executive Director, and Chief Research Scientist, International HETL Association

Prelims
Chapter 1 Introduction to Contexts for Diversity and Gender Identities in Higher Education
Chapter 2 Access and Permanence Conditions for Students with Special Educational Needs in Brazilian Higher Education
Chapter 3 Looking on the Bright Side: Pathways, Initiative, and Programs to Widen Arab High School Graduates’ Participation in Israeli Higher Education
Chapter 4 Perspectives on Access, Equity, and Quality in Jamaica’s Community Colleges
Chapter 5 Disparity in Higher Education: A Case for Nepal
Chapter 6 The Internationalization of Portuguese Higher Education Institutions – Reasons, Strategies and Challenges
Chapter 7 English Education Policy Trends in Puerto Rico and The Implications of the Language of Instruction in Puerto Rican Universities
Chapter 8 Access to and Widening Participation in South African Higher Education
Chapter 9 Financial Barriers Affecting Students from Poor Families’ Accessibility to Higher Education in Tanzania
Chapter 10 The Teaching Excellence Framework: Quality, Equality and Student Engagement in English Higher Education
Chapter 11 Spotlight on Six Marginalized Populations in American Higher Education
Chapter 12 Motivation Behind Male Students’ Decision to Participate in a Study Program Abroad: A Study Conducted in the United States
Chapter 13 Advancing and Retaining Underrepresented Faculty in Stem: A Program for Value-Driven Career Success
Chapter 14 We’re Not in High School Anymore: Understanding the Academic Transitional Challenges Experienced by US Men of Color in College
About the Authors
Name Index
Subject Index