Index

Management and Diversity

ISBN: 978-1-78635-490-7, eISBN: 978-1-78635-489-1

ISSN: 2051-2333

Publication date: 18 October 2017

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2017), "Index", Chanlat, J.-F. and Özbligin, M.F. (Ed.) Management and Diversity (International Perspectives on Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, Vol. 4), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 371-381. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2051-233320160000004021

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

absorptive capacity
, 63

access-and-legitimacy model
, 26–27

Accord National Interprofessionnel (ANI)
, 238

ad hoc equal opportunities programmes
, 42

ad hoc positive action procedures
, 40

adventure, culture of
, 99–101

as an intermediary space
, 100

as a gamble
, 101

as a means of escaping conventional, rational or scientific representations
, 101

Simmel’s concept
, 100–101

in travelling situation
, 100

affirmative action (AA) laws and policies
, 10–11, 256–259

in Australia
, 259, 261–263

divergence between multiculturalism and responses
, 267–275

linear and oppositional perspective
, 260–261

relationship between multiculturalism and anti-discrimination laws
, 263–266

African-American civil rights movement
, 14, 357

African-American exceptionalism
, 359

American approach to diversity
, 360–362

American art and culture
, 358

American culture
, 360

Andalusia
, 78

anti-discrimination laws
, 30–31, 40, 44, 119, 257

in Australia
, 270–271

Association Française des Entreprises Privées (AFEP)
, 241, 251

Association française des managers de la diversité (AFMD)
, 6, 10, 129

atypical bosses
, 4–5, 88, 92–94

abilities
, 96–99

as adventurers
, 99–101

as an entrepreneur
, 102–105

becoming an
, 98

capacity to overcome social circumstances
, 99

curiosity, attention, and observation, capacity for
, 94–96

freedom to think and act
, 91–94

hybrid social space and
, 91

mobility of
, 105

neurotic experience of
, 104

outsider position of
, 100

position of “demoted from above,”
, 103–104

position of exteriority
, 88–91

positions of
, 102–105

socialisation of
, 95–96

subjective engagement of
, 102

Australia, women’s issues in
, 258

Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)
, 258

Barcelona
, 78

bohemians,
, 76–80, 99

Bouchard-Taylor Commission
, 73

Brown & Anor v Coles Group Supply Chain Ltd.,
, 274

career age
, 164

career cohorts
, 164

career development studies
, 347–349

Charter of Fundamental Rights in the Treaty
, 235

Civil Rights Act of
, 1871, 24

class neurosis
, 104

collective learning process
, 38

Commonwealth Affirmative Action (Equal Opportunity for Women) Act
, 267

Commonwealth Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act
, 267

Commonwealth Human Rights Commission
, 260

Commonwealth Human Rights & Equal Opportunity Commission Act
, 260

Commonwealth Racial Discrimination Act
, 1975, 260

Commonwealth Racial Hatred Act
, 267

Commonwealth Sex Discrimination Act
, 267

Commonwealth Sex Discrimination Act 1984, the Commonwealth Affirmative Action (Equal Opportunity for Women) Act 260

Community Relations Commission and Principles of Multiculturalism Amendment Act
, 273

competence portfolio approach
, 23

competency, concept of
, 2, 22

as an aid for diversity
, 24–25

criticisms of
, 32–33

definition
, 22

individual competency
, 28–29

in manpower planning
, 23

in North America
, 22

recruitment tests based on
, 22

as a tool for social justice
, 23

types of
, 23

“variables” of competences
, 22

competency management
, 20

diversity with
, 2

competition
, 326–328

competitive advantage
, 102

creative cities
, 78

creative class
, 76–77

“planned” living space for
, 78

Crozier, Michel
, 72

cultural beliefs on entrepreneurship
, 218–220

cultural competences
, 27

cultural diversity
, 45

DAFCO vocational training organisation
, 22

Danish trade unions
, 237

declassed people
, 104

Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (DIMA)
, 272

dietary hierarchy
, 184–185

dietary prohibitions and obligations, diversity of. see religious dietary obligations

differentiation, principle of
, 232

disability and entrepreneurship
, 222–224

Disability Discrimination and Human Rights (Sexual Conduct)
, 267

discrimination
, 110

cost of
, 44–45

due to physical appearance
, 135–137

consequences
, 141–142

employment
, 112

prevention of
, 43–44

religious traditions as perpetrators
, 112

sexual orientation
, 111, 113, 120

towards sexual minority
, 116–122

workplace
, 39, 134–138

discrimination-and-fairness model
, 26–27

diversity, conceptualization of
, 13–14, 336–337

approaches
, 349–352

consequences of
, 342–346

diversity achievements
, 346

diversity-firm performance relationship
, 346

diversity recruitment research
, 347–348

diversity training
, 348

effects on workforce compositional outcomes
, 348

global perspective
, 350–351

mechanisms and effects
, 337–342

psychology of
, 344–345

within teams
, 364–366

in terms of socioeconomic trends and social forces
, 350

diversity adviser
, 300, 302

diversity agreements, analyses of
, 232

acquisition of the diversity label
, 240–241

approach by public-targets
, 238–240

cautious involvement of social partner in
, 241–243

Labour code, equality between men and women
, 238–240

negotiation and signature of collective agreements
, 240–241

research methodology
, 237–238

steps of negotiation

background and channels of communication
, 250

conclusion of agreement
, 248–249

factors of success of
, 244

implementation of agreement
, 249–250

monitoring and evaluation of a collective agreement
, 250–251

negotiation and formalisation of an agreement
, 247–248

planning of negotiation
, 244–245

production of a diagnostic
, 245–246

diversity budget
, 301, 307

diversity culture
, 48

diversity humanism
, 48

diversity interventions
, 2

diversity management
, 2, 256–259, 347–349

as an individual competency
, 28–29

as an organisational competency
, 20–21

as an organisational phenomenon
, 322–323

anti-discrimination legislation
, 30–31

“anti-models” of
, 26–27

in Australia
, 259, 261–263, 273–274

benchmarks
, 48

Bourdieuan approach
, 285–286

in Coles supermarket chain
, 274

commercial advantages and
, 46–47

company leadership and
, 50–52

company’s commitment
, 43

competitive rationale
, 326–328

conducting a diversity process
, 44

contingent rationality of management by competences
, 29–30

criticisms of
, 32–33

divergence between multiculturalism and responses
, 267–275

diversity marketing strategy
, 46–47

as economic performance lever
, 42–47

efficacy (business case) associated to
, 232–233

good
, 28

legal regulatory framework for anti-discrimination
, 270–271

linear and oppositional perspective
, 260–261

link between diversity and performance
, 26

mainstream business
, 311

for optimisation and improvement of HRM and management
, 44–45

over-financialisation of
, 330

ownership for
, 304–309

as performance lever
, 47–52

policies of
, 232

labour unions and
, 233–234

potential effects on performance
, 43

prevention of discrimination and targeted positive action
, 43–44

principles of productive diversity
, 272

promise of
, 366–368

relationship between multiculturalism and anti-discrimination laws
, 263–266

relationship between team diversity and economic performance
, 47

in Rio Tinto
, 273–274

role and agency of diversity managers
, 284–285

scholarship
, 285

senior management support
, 287, 298–299, 303–306, 309, 312

as a stimulant to creativity and a key factor for innovation
, 45–46

diversity managers
, 11–12

association between trade union ownership and
, 307–308

balanced scorecards of
, 312–313

credibility and positional authority
, 301

effectiveness in job
, 292

expertise and skills of
, 287–297

of financial sector organisation
, 300, 305, 310, 312–313

of a global petrochemical company
, 296

job status and organisational position of
, 297–303

of large retail company
, 295, 305

of local government organisation
, 293, 309–311

marginalisation of
, 303

in national government organisation
, 293

organisational power and effectiveness of
, 306

organisational support for
, 303–313

professional identity of
, 286

of public sector organisations
, 298

salaries of
, 299–300

diversity policies
, 3, 38

complementary aspect of
, 40

defining
, 39–40

effects on management practice
, 42

factors determining success of
, 41–42

implementing
, 40–42

involving aspects of HRM
, 39

outcomes of
, 40–42

renewing of management and
, 41

social change and
, 40

double-loop learning
, 28–29

dynamic collective learning process
, 3

entrepreneurs
, 102–105

principal quality of
, 94–95

entrepreneurship
, 9, 210

construction of feminine subjectivities in
, 213

disability and
, 222–224

diversity in
, 211

ethnic
, 214–220

failure
, 223–224

feminist theorising in
, 212

field-level changes of
, 214

gender and
, 211–214

in Germany
, 214

of marginalised groups
, 221

masculinity and femininity
, 212

multi-layered nature of
, 213–214

as a political ideology
, 211

positive aspects
, 210–211

sexual orientation and age in
, 221–222

tensions between stereotypical representations of
, 213

in Turkey
, 214

women’s
, 211–214

equal employment opportunity (EEO)
, 10–11, 256–259

in Australia
, 259, 261–263

divergence between multiculturalism and responses
, 267–275

linear and oppositional perspective
, 260–261

relationship between multiculturalism and anti-discrimination laws
, 263–266

equality and diversity
, 110

Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace Act
, 273

Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace Agency (EOWA)
, 273

Equity Lab
, 251

Ernaux, Annie
, 104

ethnic diversity
, 26

ethnic entrepreneurship
, 214–220

of African-Caribbean communities
, 219

Chinese entrepreneurs in Bangkok
, 215

culture, role of
, 218

domain of
, 217

faith-based discourses and practices of
, 219

Hinduism and
, 219

intersections between religious and
, 218–219

Kloosterman’s approach
, 216

mixed embeddedness perspective
, 215–218

Muslim entrepreneurs
, 220

Nigerian entrepreneurs
, 218

opportunity structure
, 217

patterns of variation in
, 217

pull and push factors
, 215

social class influence
, 219

social relations and
, 216

transnational networking
, 215

ethnicity

as a micro-and meso-level construct
, 214

migratory status and
, 217

representations of ethnic identity
, 215

ethnic minorities
, 88

ethnocultural diversity
, 45–46

European Federation of Public Service Unions
, 235

European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC)
, 234–235

European Union
, 235

exteriority of atypical bosses
, 88–91

Florida
, 76–78

freedom
, 5

negative
, 114–115

positive
, 114–115

in terms of free exercise of religion
, 114–115

French National Education system
, 21

gender mainstreaming
, 234

generation, dimensions of

as a birth of cohort
, 155

as a category of age
, 154

generic definition
, 153–154

heterogeneous approach to
, 168

Mannheim’s theory
, 154

generational diversity
, 7, 152

distinction and reunification of age and cohort measures
, 152–153, 161

career age
, 164

career cohorts
, 164

integrated approach
, 168–169

organisational age
, 165

organisational cohort
, 165

position age
, 165–166

position cohort
, 166

societal age
, 162

societal cohorts
, 163

in organisation, meta-analysis
, 166–169

between 1990 and 2013
, 158–159

at career level
, 164

in cultural and institutional contexts
, 161

in Europe
, 160

limits of study
, 170–171

methodology
, 156

in North-America
, 160

at organisational level
, 165

at position level
, 165–166

at societal level
, 162–163

stereotyped view, overcoming
, 169–170, 157–161

in West
, 157–161

genius of strangers
, 96–99

glass ceiling phenomenon
, 45, 74

Global Creativity Index (GCI)
, 77

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
, 241

GRETA vocational training organisation
, 22

Groupe Métier” methodology
, 22

Hofstede’s frame of culture
, 70–74

human development index
, 78

human resource management programs
, 349

Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC)
, 272

Human Rights Commission Act
, 260, 267

identity-based differences
, 110

immigrant entrepreneurship
, 216–217

immigration

inflows into selected OECD and non-OECD countries 2000–10
, 62–63

immigration in Canada

Canadian labour market and
, 63–70

comparison of unemployment rates
, 64–68

cultural traits and
, 70–74

discriminatory treatment against immigrants in
, 70–76

immigrant investors
, 67

immigrant’s and Canadians’ earnings
, 69–70

immigrants’ integrating mechanism
, 61

racial prejudice
, 73–74

rate of employment among immigrants
, 66–67

inclusive management practice
, 48–49

individualism
, 324–326

individual ownership for diversity
, 309

integration management
, 49–50

International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW)
, 260

intersectional research
, 110

Jacobs, Jane
, 77

Kentucky Baptist Homes for Children
, 120

knowledge, notion of
, 21, 23

tests for
, 24

labour unions
, 233–234

in Belgium
, 236

Danish
, 237

employers’ strategy to destabilise
, 234

European trade unions’ organisations
, 235

French
, 236, 238

innovative and important practices of
, 235

literature review
, 232–237

in matter of wage equality
, 235

on policies of diversity management
, 232–233

position of
, 234

proactive approaches of
, 233

60s and 70s
, 234

Wallonia
, 236

Ladele vs London Borough of Islington Council,
, 116

leadership over time
, 49

legal conformity
, 44

legitimacy
, 43

Lemoine, Georges
, 23

LGBT people
, 6, 111–112, 117–122, 329

rights
, 236

linguistic diversity
, 2, 45

literacy test
, 24

“live and let live” ethos
, 77

management and diversity
, 1

management by competency
, 20–21

contingent rationality of
, 29–30

in France
, 31–32

institutional approach
, 30–32

as a way of developing diversity in workforce
, 21–24

managerialism
, 327

managers’ performance appraisal and/or compensation
, 349

market-based citizenship
, 328

Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission,
, 121

Maudits Français (Goddam French)
, 72

minority groups
, 111

LGBT people
, 111–112, 117–122

minority rights
, 111

Montréal
, 78

motives
, 23

multiculturalism
, 113

mumpreneurship
, 213

Muslim immigrants
, 112

national anxieties
, 71

negative liberty
, 114–115

negotiation, steps of

background and channels of communication
, 250

conclusion of agreement
, 248–249

factors of success of
, 244

implementation of agreement
, 249–250

monitoring and evaluation of a collective agreement
, 250–251

negotiation and formalisation of an agreement
, 247–248

planning of negotiation
, 244–245

production of a diagnostic
, 245–246

neo-liberal economy
, 320

neo-liberalism
, 12–13, 320

challenge of
, 329

E&D activities
, 323

macro-political discourses of
, 328

macro-politics of
, 320

practices of resistance and
, 329–330

in UK
, 321–322, 330

neo-liberal politics
, 320

neo-liberal values

competition
, 326–328

deregulation and voluntarism as
, 321–323

individualism
, 324–326

Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP)
, 130

NSW Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 (NSW) 260

NSW Anti-Discrimination (Amendment) Act
, 268–269

NSW Community Relations Commission and Principles of Multiculturalism Act
, 273

objectification
, 96

Observatoire Européen de la Diversité
, 235

older entrepreneurship
, 222

organisational age
, 165

organisational citizenship
, 42

organisational cohort
, 165

organisational competency
, 2, 25–28

organisational culture
, 50

organisational learning
, 25–28

performance, link with diversity
, 3

physical appearance, notion of
, 6, 129

absenteeism and staff turnover
, 141–142

appraisal process, correlation between
, 135

categorisation
, 132

compensation strategies and self-censorship
, 140–141

discrimination
, 133

hiring
, 135, 138

prejudice
, 133

salary
, 135

stereotyping
, 132–133

appreciation of
, 131–132

in the context of working life
, 130

corporate image and
, 139

definition
, 131

discrimination in workplace and
, 134–138

halo effect and
, 133–134

for health and safety reasons
, 137

issues linked to
, 138–140

labour code
, 136

legal framework
, 136–137

mistaken good intentions
, 142–143

negative repercussions on productivity
, 142

primacy effect and
, 133–134

raising awareness of
, 143–145

awareness-raising tools
, 145

role in working life
, 142–145

in terms of cultural background
, 132

plural identities
, 104

policies of diversity management, study of

acquisition of the diversity label
, 240–241

approach by public-targets
, 238–240

cautious involvement of social partner in
, 241–243

Labour code, equality between men and women
, 238–240

negotiation and signature of collective agreements
, 240–241

research methodology
, 237–238

steps of negotiation

background and channels of communication
, 250

conclusion of agreement
, 248–249

factors of success of
, 244

implementation of agreement
, 249–250

monitoring and evaluation of a collective agreement
, 250–251

negotiation and formalisation of an agreement
, 247–248

planning of negotiation
, 244–245

production of a diagnostic
, 245–246

position age
, 165–166

position cohort
, 166

positive liberty
, 114–115

pragmatic legitimacy of the organisation
, 44

productive diversity policies
, 257

professional age
, 164

professional identity of diversity managers
, 286

Public Service Act
, 270

Québec
, 78

cultural traits
, 70–74

discriminatory treatment against immigrants in
, 70–76

French-speaking executives in
, 72

immigration situation in
, 61–70

racial prejudice in
, 73–74

society
, 60

trade unions
, 237

tribal behaviours in
, 74–75

Race for Opportunity, Employers’ Forum
, 295

Racial Discrimination Act
, 267, 271

relational embeddedness
, 216

religious dietary obligations
, 8, 184

Christianity
, 189–190

collective living and
, 199–200

consumption of blood
, 193

contribution to religious identity
, 194–195

diversity in
, 185–187

exponential tradition of purity
, 193–194

fasting
, 200–201

work contracts and
, 201–202

framework for ritual slaughter
, 198–199

globalisation and
, 188

halal or kosher meat
, 188, 191, 195, 197–198, 200

of Hindu society
, 184

marginalisation of individuals and
, 204–205

meal allowances and dietary particularities
, 203

in a multicultural society
, 188–189

Olympic Games and Ramadan
, 201

ritualisation of slaughter and consumption of particular animals
, 187

ritual obligation in Judaism and Islam
, 190–193, 195–197

sacrificing animals
, 191

resource theory
, 45

self-censorship
, 141

self-concept
, 23

self-taught director
, 90, 92–93

self-taught entrepreneur
, 98

Sex Discrimination Act
, 271

sexual minority
, 115, 119

patterns of discrimination
, 116–122

sexual orientation equality
, 120

sexual orientation rights
, 111

“Silicon Roundabout” initiative
, 78

single-category research
, 110

skills
, 23

Social Corporate Responsibility Observatory (ORSE)
, 10

social dialogue
, 240

social dialogue, definition
, 232

social distribution of legal rights
, 115

social entrepreneurship
, 210

social justice
, 2

social responsibility
, 233

societal age
, 162–163

societal cohorts
, 163

SPReW project
, 161

structural embeddedness
, 216

super diversity
, 217

Symons, Gladys
, 74–75

Syndicat Canadien de la Fonction Publique (SCFP)
, 237

talent management practices
, 347

teaching objectives, definition of
, 21

team performance and diversity
, 363

Thomas, Jr., Dr. Roosevelt
, 360

time management
, 48–49

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of
, 1964, 22

tolerance
, 78

traits
, 23

transformational leadership style
, 50–52

transnational networking
, 215

Turkish family businesses
, 214

uncertainty avoidance cultural dimension
, 60

uncertainty avoidant societies
, 71, 74–75, 77

“Uncertainty Avoidant” societies
, 4

US constitution
, 119

US equality landscape
, 121

veiled rationality
, 100–101

voluntarism
, 322–323

women’s entrepreneurship
, 212–214

working capacity
, 23–24

work-life balance programs
, 348

workplace discrimination
, 39

youth entrepreneurship
, 222

Prelims
Introduction
Diversity, Competence, Performance and Creativity
Competence and Diversity: What Parallels Between Them? What Interconnections?
Conducting a Diversity Policy as a Management Change Agent: A Key Issue to an Organisation’s Performance
Can the creative class thrive in an uncertainty avoidant society? A discussion of the Québec case
The Stranger’s Gaze*
Diversity Categories and Discrimination: Some Critical Reflections
When Freedoms Collide: Competing Claims for Religious Rights and Sexual Orientation Equality at Work and Beyond
Physical Appearance as Invisible Discrimination
Generational Diversity in Organisation: A Meta-Analysis
Sacred Food at Work Canteen: For a Better Understanding of Religious Specificities and their Management at the Workplace
Socio-Political Issues on Diversity Management and Perspectives
Diversity Dimensions of Entrepreneurship: Addressing Multiple Strands of Diversity in Entrepreneurship Research
Trade Unions and Social Dialogue: A Challenge for Diversity Management
Swings and Roundabouts: Reconsidering Equal Employment Opportunity, Affirmative Action and Diversity Management in Australia from a Historical Perspective
Diversity Management as a Career: Professional Identity of Diversity Managers as a Multi-level and Political Construct
Consequences of Neo-Liberal Politics on Equality and Diversity at Work in Britain: Is Resistance Futile?
Diversifying Diversity: Creating an Integrative Agenda for the Evolution of Diversity as a Science and Practice1
Epilogue: The Promise of Diversity Management: A Perspective
Index