Index
Networks, Hacking, and Media – CITA MS@30: Now and Then and Tomorrow
ISBN: 978-1-78769-666-2, eISBN: 978-1-78769-665-5
ISSN: 2050-2060
Publication date: 27 November 2018
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
(2018), "Index", Wellman, B., Robinson, L., Brienza, C., Chen, W. and Cotten, S.R. (Ed.) Networks, Hacking, and Media – CITA MS@30: Now and Then and Tomorrow (Studies in Media and Communications, Vol. 17), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 161-167. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2050-206020180000017009
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
Note: Page numbers followed by “n” with numbers indicate notes.
Activism
, 114
Adjusted R-squared values
, 145
Age
and ASR participation
, 31–32
section membership controlling for
, 33–35
Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL)
, 131
AlphaBay
, 114
American Sociological Association (ASA)
, 4, 11–12, 26, 42
co-membership matrices
, 9
section clusters
, 37–38
American Sociological Review (ASR)
, 26
building digital archive
, 27–29
multiple section memberships and opportunities for innovation
, 35–39
participation
, 29
participation and section membership controlling for age and gender
, 33–35
reasons for differences in participation
, 31–33
section membership and ASR participation
, 29–30
section participation in
, 29
American Sociologist article
, 43
Anonymity
, 117, 120
anonymity-based social processing
, 117
Anonymous social processing
, 117, 119
Antagonism toward ex-partner
, 87
Anti-social messages
, 117, 125
Anti-social/disinhibition
, 119
Anxiety
, 116, 119
Application programming interface (API)
, 122, 143
Archive documents
, 28
Avoidance-based strategies
, 77
Behavioral advertising
, 139
Behavioral economics
, 139
Big data
, 52–53
Bitcoin (btc)
, 135
Bitcoin Fog
, 135
Black-hat hackers’ crisis information processing
analysis plans
, 123–124
anonymity and OpSec
, 120
black-hat research
, 114–115
crisis contexts
, 121–122
crisis information processing in Darknet communities
, 116–118
Darknet black-hat community as hidden organization
, 115–116
data collection
, 122–123
Forum “W”
, 118
market information
, 120–121
overall posting activities
, 124–130
pseudonymity
, 121
registration and rules
, 118–120
social structure
, 120
“Black-hat” activities
, 114
Block
, 135
future contact
, 90–91
Blockchain
, 135
CakePHP
, 135
Cambridge Analytica
, 138–139
Campaign slogans
, 142
Center for Social Science Research (CSSR)
, 27
Chat
, 51
Clearnet sites
, (see Surface-web sites)
Clicktivism
, 138
and political participation
, 140–141
Clicktivist-like actions prediction on candidates’ Facebook posts
, 141, 147–148
clicktivism and political participation
, 140–141
data collection
, 143–144
Facebook in hybrid media system
, 141
ICTs
, 140
methods
, 144–145
regression models
, 148–149
results
, 145–147
voter online engagement
, 138–139
ways to analyzing political Facebook content
, 141–143
Clustering
, 106
algorithm groups vertices
, 36
clustered lattice
, 103, 106
clustered ties
, 102, 103
Co-creating digital traces
, 81
Co-memberships
, 8
data
, 7
Co-sponsoring ASA sessions
, 20
Cohesiveness
, 144
Collective Behavior and Social Movements (CBSM)
, 7
Collective problem solving
, 117
Communication
, 4, 51
on Internet
, 53–54
strategies
, 138
Communication, Information Technologies, and Media Sociology (CITAMS)
, 4, 27, 42
administration
, 11
growing CITAMS membership
, 12–16
improving organizational record keeping
, 11–12
intellectual growth and organizational position
, 5–6
long-term budget worksheet for
, 19
membership over time
, 31
non-ASA CITAMS listserv
, 15
partial assessments of impact of CITASA to CITAMS name change
, 6–11
planning for section’s financial future
, 16–20
strategic planning
, 20–22
Communication acts
, 117, 125–126
Communication and Information Technology Section of American Sociological Association (CITASA)
, 5, 26, 42
Community intelligence
, 114
CompApps
, 90, 47, 49–51, 54
Competing campaigns
, 102
“Complete thought” unit
, 123
Computational methods
, 115
Computer
hardware and software development
, 49–50
simulations
, 102, 109
Computer-Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis
, 56
Computer-mediated interaction
, 54
Concealment strategies
, 119
Connectivity
, 51
Constructive activism
, 116
Contemporary hybrid media system
, 141
Content analysis
, 123
Content-based dimensions
, 144–145
Coping strategies
, 75
Coping strategies for romantic dissolution
, 76–79
Coveillance
, 88
Creating continuity across years
, 20–22
Crisis
, 114, 116
contexts
, 121–122
coping
, 117, 119
events
, 122
Crisis information processing in Darknet communities
, 116–118
Crisis Information Processing in Hidden Organizations (CIPHO)
, 115–117, 119
Crisis management processes
, 116
Crypto-network
, 115
Cryptomarket
cryptomarket-based communities
, 116
shutdowns
, 121–122
Cyber-adversaries
, 114
Cyber-intelligence database
, 122
Cybercriminal Internet Chat Relay networks
, 115
Dark data
, 115
Darknet
, 115
black-hat community
, 115–116
crisis information processing in Darknet communities
, 116–118
Data
analytics
, 139
archives and repositories
, 51, 53
generated as part of online life
, 54
and metadata from communication on Internet
, 53–54
mining techniques
, 115
Data-driven approach
, 4
Database system
, 122
Defcon
, 122
Delete Facebook connections
, 84
Deliberation
, 119
Democratic potentials
, 114
Demographics
, 27
Depression
, 74
Diffusion
disparities
, 108
model
, 103
Digital
archive
, 27–29
connectedness
, 64–65
life
, 51
media
, 6
media stressors
, 77
networks
, 101
spaces
, 67
technology
, 6, 66–70
Digitality
, 66–68
Discretionary section events
, 18
Disk Operating System (DOS)
, 46
Dissemination equality
, 100
Distress
, 74–76
Drinking from fire hose
, 52–53
Eigenvector centrality
, 10
Email
, 51
Emotionality
, 68
Emotions
, 149
emotion-focused coping
, 77, 92
emotional expression
, 75, 78, 86–88
emotional tone
, 144
ENRON email data set
, 54
Ensemble instruction
, 49
Erasing and avoiding digital traces
, 81–84
Escrow
, 135
Ethos
, 142
Exit scam
, 135
Experiential processing
, 117, 119
Exponentiated logistic regression coefficients
, 34
Expressive writing
, 86
Face-to-face counterparts
, 68
Facebook
, 16, 52, 67, 74, 78, 101, 109, 139, 140, 149
communication regulation
, 84–86
digital traces
, 82
in hybrid media system
, 141
post types
, 142
Facebook official
, 81–82
First-person singular pronouns
, 145
Forum “W”
, 118, 122
Friendship and kin networks
, 88
Garlic Routing
, (see Invisible Internet Project (I2P)
GDELT Project
, 145
Gender
, 33
section membership controlling for
, 33–35
Global and Transnational and Sex and Gender co-memberships
, 8
Global moderators
, 120
Global social influence
, 102
Goal-directed coping
, 76–77
“Grave-dressing” phase
, 77
Group information processing
, 117
Harel-Koren Fast Multiscale layout algorithm
, 35–36
Hashtags
, 102, 142–143
Health-related behaviors
, 102
Hesitators
, 103
Hidden organization, Darknet black-hat community as
, 115–116
“High-stakes” stressor
, 75
Human–computer evolution
, 54–55
Hybrid media system, Facebook in
, 141
Idea Works
, 46
Identifying membership
, 14
Identity concealment strategies
, 117
In-degree centrality
, 10, 129
Independence of cyberspace
, 114
Individual memberships
, 7
Individual-level membership data
, 7, 12
Inequalities
, 106
Information
avoidance
, 90
diffusion
, 101, 110
needs for information processing
, 117, 119
providing
, 117, 119, 123, 125, 130
seeking
, 88–89
Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)
, 101, 109, 139–140
Information technology (IT)
, 42
broad overviews from era
, 46
connectivity and communication
, 51
current status
, 50
data and metadata from communication on Internet
, 53–54
data archives and repositories
, 51, 53
data collection methods adapted for Internet
, 53
data generated as part of online life
, 54
drinking from fire hose
, 52–53
early stages
, 47–50
history of section
, 42–44
Internet
, 51
intersection of history and biography
, 44–46
online life
, 52
role for researchers
, 54–56
Information-rich environments
, 100
Institutional memory
, 12
Intellectual communities
, 4
Intellectual enterprise
, 4
Intellectual growth and organizational position of CITAMS
, 5–6
Intellectual networks
, 27
Intellectual property
, 48
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA)
, 131
Inter-site dark networks
, 115
Internet
, 44, 51, 67, 78
anonymity
, 114
data and metadata from communication on
, 53–54
traditional data collection methods adapted for
, 53
Interpersonal coordination
, 64
Interpersonal electronic surveillance
, 88–89
Interview schedule
, 98
Intimacy
, 68
Invisible Internet Project (I2P)
, 115, 135
JSON-file
, 122
Kruskal–Wallis H tests
, 125, 127
Laboratory for Applied Expert Systems Research (LAESR)
, 45
Law enforcement (LE)
, 135
Limit or eliminate Facebook use
, 85–86
Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count program (LIWC)
, 144
Live-blogging
, 67
Live-commenting
, 67
Live-streaming
, 67
Logistic regression analysis of participation in ASR publication
, 34
Long ties as equalizers
, 100, 102–103
discussions, limitations, and future research
, 109–110
local and global diffusion patterns in social networks
, 103
methods
, 103–105
political incumbents
, 100–101
results
, 105–108
social network structure
, 101–102
Long-term budget worksheet for CITAMS section
, 19
Long-term budgeting plan
, 18
Market information
, 120–121
Market shutdown
, 115
Mass media
, 5, 141
Mathematical Sociology score
, 11
Media
, 74
coverage
, 145
systems
, 6
Member-level data
, 12
Membership committee
, 16
Messages and posts/updates
, 84
Methodology Section
, 27, 30, 32–36, 39
Microcomputer Revolution
, 48
Microcomputers
, 45
Microcomputing Users Group (MUG)
, 42
Microsoft Research
, 5, 14, 18
Multimodal network
, 128
Multimodal social network analysis
, 123
Multiple reinforcement mechanism
, 102
National Science Foundation (NSF)
, 26, 44–45
Negative emotions
, 144
Network analysis
, 115, 123–124
Network hubs
, 110
NewTech89 book
, 47
NodeXL
, 35–36
Non-ASA CITAMS listserv
, 15
Non-content-based dimensions
, 144–145
“Noncrisis” category
, 124
Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI)
, 131
Online
behavioral advertising
, 139
forums
, 118
political participation
, 140
social networking service
, 102
survey software
, 53
Online life
, 52
data generated as part of
, 54
Operational security (OpSec)
, 119–120, 130, 132n1, 135
Ordinary least-squared regression analyses (OLS regression analyses)
, 144
Organizational/organizations
record keeping
, 11–12
sections as
, 11
visibility
, 116
Organizations, Occupations and Work (OOW)
, 7
Out-degree centrality
, 129
Paradigms
, 27
Partial assessments of impact of CITASA to CITAMS name change
, 6–11
Participants
, 83
Participation
age and ASR participation
, 31–32
CITAMS membership over time
, 31
gender and ASR participation
, 33
reasons for differences in
, 31
in social media
, 78
Pathos
, 142
Peer review process
, 27
Personal narratives
, 119, 125
Personal pronouns
, 142
Personalization
, 144
Persuasive language
, 142
PGP-Keys
, 135
Phatic communion
, 149
Photographs
, 83
PMI
, 16, 18
Political engagement
, 138, 140
Political incumbents
, 100–101
Political participation, clicktivism and
, 140–141
Positive emotions
, 144
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
, 75
Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)
, 135
Preventative measures
, 90–91
Private key
, 135
Pro-community
, 117, 119, 125
Problem-focused coping
, 77, 92
Procedural directives
, 117, 119
Programming
, 6
Pseudonymity
, 121
Public key
, 135
Quasi-simultaneity
, 65
Random networks
, 106
Rational processing
, 117, 119, 125
Regression models
, 143
Relationship status
, 82
Rely on membership data
, 4
Researchers, role for
, 54–56
Romantic breakup
, 75–76, 79–80, 81
Romantic dissolution
coping strategies for
, 76–79
data analysis
, 80
and distress
, 75–76
emotional expression
, 86–88
erasing and avoiding digital traces
, 81–84
Facebook
, 77, 79
information avoidance
, 90
information seeking
, 88–89
interview schedule
, 98
limitations, and future research
, 93
preventative measures
, 90–91
procedure
, 79–80
regulating Facebook communication
, 84–86
romantic breakups
, 91
sample
, 79
support seeking
, 88
Rumor Interaction Analysis System (RIAS)
, 117–118
Satoshi Nakamoto
, 135
Scanning process
, 29
Science, Knowledge, & Technology (SKAT)
, 7
Science of Science
, 27
Secretary/Treasurer
, 12, 17–18
Section membership
, 29–30
controlling for age and gender
, 33–35
Section participation in ASR
, 29
Section-co-membership data
, 4
Section’s financial future, planning for
, 16–20
Sections as organizations
, 11
Security concerns
, 90
Seeding
asymmetries
, 108
imbalances
, 109
Seeking support
, 88
Self-restraint
, 90
Silk Road 2 (SR2)
, 122
Simultaneity
, 64–68
Skepticism
, 45
Small world
, 106
Social
connectedness
, 68
institution
, 69
organization
, 69
psychology
, 8
psychology co-memberships
, 8
solidarity
, 64
structure
, 120
synchronicity
, 64–66, 70
Social media
, 52, 54, 66–68, 138
adoption
, 74
Social networks
, 77, 91, 100–101, 109
Facebook
, 16, 52, 67, 74, 78, 101, 109, 139–140, 149
graph
, 128
sites
, 74
structure
, 101–102
Twitter
, 16, 52, 67, 101, 109
Social science
research
, 42–43
researchers
, 52
Sociologists
, 43
Sociology
, 20, 35
of communication
, 5
evolution
, 27
Sociomental experiences
, 65
Source credibility
, 119
Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS)
, 144
Strategic communication firms
, 138
Structural diversity
, 100
Structurally diverse networks
, 100
Surface-web sites
, 115
Surveillance
, 88–89
Technical culture
, 48
Technological determinism
, 20
Technology-enhanced activities
, 68
Technology-rich society
, 70
Telegraph
, 139
Temporal outlook
, 144
Temporal symmetry
, 64–67
Terrorism recruitment
, 109
The American Sociologist (TAS)
, 47
The Onion Routing (Tor)
, 115, 135
Theory-driven analytic framework
, 115
Three-dimensional framework
, 117
Time-sensitive applications
, 56
Topic modeling
, 115
Tor-hosted forums
, 114–115
Traditional data collection methods adapted for Internet
, 53
Traditional media
, 149
Traditional political participation
, 140
Trail
, 135
Traumatic events
, 76
Twitter
, 16, 52, 67, 101, 109
Uncertainty
, 116, 119
Unitizing
, 123
University of Missouri (MU)
, 44–45
US primary election
, 139
UserRank algorithms
, 115
Utopia
, 121–122
Videoconferencing
, 51
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
, 135
Virtual reams of tutorials
, 120
voIP conversation
, 51
Voter online engagement
, 138–139
World Wide Web
, 44, 51
YouTube
, 67
- Prelims
- Part I Field Analysis: Citams Past Chairs
- Chapter 1 CITAMS @30: Learning from the Past, Plotting a Course for the Future
- Chapter 2 Section Membership and Participation in the American Sociological Review Publication Process
- Chapter 3 How Information Technology Transforms the Methods of Sociological Research: Past and Future
- Part II Field Analysis: Relationships and Networks
- Chapter 4 In Sync, but Apart: Temporal Symmetry, Social Synchronicity, and Digital Connectedness
- Chapter 5 Romantic Dissolution and Facebook Life: A Typology of Coping Strategies for Breakups
- Chapter 6 Long Ties as Equalizers
- Chapter 7 Black-Hat Hackers’ Crisis Information Processing in the Darknet: A Case Study of Cyber Underground Market Shutdowns
- Chapter 8 I Click, Therefore I Am: Predicting Clicktivist-Like Actions on Candidates’ Facebook Posts During the 2016 US Primary Election
- Afterword
- Index