TY - CHAP AB - Purpose From a perspective of ‘critical performativity’, John Lewis is of special interest since it is celebrated as a successful organization and heralded as an alternative to more typical forms of capitalist enterprise.Methodology/approach Our analysis uses secondary empirical material (e.g. JLP documents in the public domain, histories of John Lewis and recent empirical research). Our assumption is that engagement and interrogation of existing empirical work can be at least as illuminating and challenging as undertaking new studies. In addition to generating fresh insights, stimulating reflection and fostering debate, our analysis is intended to contribute to an appreciation of how structures of ownership and governance are significant in enabling and constraining practices of organizing and managing.Findings The structures of ownership and governance at John Lewis, a major UK employee-owned retailer, have been commended by those who wish to recuperate capitalism and by those who seek to transform it.Research limitations/implications JLP can be read as a ‘subversive intervention’ insofar as it denies absentee investors access to, and control of, its assets. Currently, however, even the critical performative potential of the Partnership model is impeded by its paternalist structures. Exclusion of Partners’ participation in the market for corporate control is reflected in, and compounded by, a weak form of ‘democratic’ governance, where managers are accountable to Partners but not controlled by them.Practical implications Our contention is that JLP’s ownership and governance structures offer a practical demonstration, albeit flawed, of how an alternative form of organization is sufficiently ‘efficient’ and durable to be able to ‘compete’ against joint-stock companies.Originality/value By examining the cooperative elements of the John Lewis structures of ownership and governance, we illuminate a number of issues faced in realizing the principles ascribed to employee-owned cooperatives – notably, with regard to ‘democratic member control’, ‘member economic participation’ and ‘autonomy and independence’. VL - 10 SN - 978-1-78560-980-0, 978-1-78560-979-4/2043-9059 DO - 10.1108/S2043-905920160000010031 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S2043-905920160000010031 AU - Paranque Bernard AU - Willmott Hugh PY - 2016 Y1 - 2016/01/01 TI - Cooperatives – An Alternative to Capitalism? The Case of the John Lewis Partnership☆ T2 - Finance Reconsidered: New Perspectives for a Responsible and Sustainable Finance T3 - Critical Studies on Corporate Responsibility, Governance and Sustainability PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 263 EP - 296 Y2 - 2024/04/20 ER -