TY - CHAP AB - Our work provides a comprehensive examination of two major issues concerning the fragmentation of state and possible state failure, which will be one of the major deterrence for achieving peace in our world. There are two important sources of conflicts – one is for the rural society and the other is relevant for the urban society. In the rural set-up, we argue that the fragmentation of markets leads to clientelism between rich farmers and their subjugated clients, small farmers. We show this as an equilibrium phenomenon in which a handful of rich and powerful players, or farmers, can effectively control millions of small farmers, which can easily challenge the authority and the mandate and the jurisdiction of a nation state. This element of clientelisation can effectively fragment the state in a developing nation. VL - 11 SN - 978-1-84855-200-5, 978-1-84855-201-2/1572-8323 DO - 10.1108/S1572-8323(2009)0000011013 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S1572-8323(2009)0000011013 AU - Gangopadhyay Partha AU - Chatterji Manas ED - Partha Gangopadhyay ED - Manas Chatterji PY - 2009 Y1 - 2009/01/01 TI - Conclusion T2 - Peace Science: Theory and Cases T3 - Contributions to Conflict Management, Peace Economics and Development PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 319 EP - 335 Y2 - 2024/09/18 ER -