Index

Contemporary Issues in Finance: Current Challenges from Across Europe

ISBN: 978-1-78635-907-0, eISBN: 978-1-78635-906-3

ISSN: 1569-3759

Publication date: 22 November 2016

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2016), "Index", Contemporary Issues in Finance: Current Challenges from Across Europe (Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis, Vol. 98), Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 191-197. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1569-375920160000098015

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017 Emerald Group Publishing Limited


INDEX

Accumulation
, 5, 7

Acquis communautaire
, 141

Acquisition(s)

cross-border, pre-acquisition due diligence in
, 111–130

price, components of
, 113

Adding value to a firm
, 100

Alternative investment
, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47

Apple Pay
, 27

Assurance
, 162

Atom Bank
, 27

Audit firm
, 172–173

AuditNet
, 53

Audit opinion
, 173

Auditor/client relationship
, 180

Auditor competence
, 179

Audit report lags (ARL), in Maltese companies
, 161–181

components of
, 164

methodology of
, 167–168

research findings and implications of
, 168–180

ANCOVA regression model
, 175–176

audit firm
, 172–173

audit opinion
, 173

auditor/client relationship
, 180

client and auditor competence and organization
, 179

company size
, 172

determinants
, 171

extent of ARL
, 169–171, 172

extraordinary items
, 174

profitability
, 173

timeliness of financial reporting
, 176–179

type of industry
, 174–175

timeliness and regulations
, 163–164

variables relating to

audit firm size
, 165

audit opinion
, 165

company size
, 164–165

extraordinary item, presence of
, 166

profitability
, 166

type of industry
, 166–167

Avant
, 26

Banking innovations
, 21–34

Bankruptcy, avoiding
, 77–94

companies, characteristics of
, 84–85

empirical evidence
, 85–93

methodology of
, 80–83

Bill Trust
, 31

Bitcoin
, 27

Bluefin Payments
, 31

Borrowers

SMEs as, profiles of
, 63–74

EU funds
, 72

insolvency process and court efficiency
, 70

loans
, 66–69

proposals of
, 73–74

public and state support
, 70–72

recommendations for
, 73–74

reinvested profit in SMEs, use of
, 72–73

shadow economy
, 69–70

Business Association of Latvia
, 64

Business Insider UK
, 25

Chief Internal Controls Officer (CICO)
, 59, 60

Citigroup
, 31

Client competence
, 179

Commercial Bank System of Latvia (CBSL)
, 64

Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission

“the COSO report, Internal Control – Integrated Framework in 1992”
, 50–51

Communication

inadequate, and derivative misuse
, 57–58

Complacency, and derivative misuse
, 58

Concentric diversification
, 100

Concordato Preventivo. See Preventive Arrangement with Creditors (PACs)

Conglomerate diversification
, 100

Consumer

behavior, and financial literacy
, 5

intelligence
, 8

self-control
, 8

Convenient to blame derivatives, and derivative misuse
, 56

Crowdfunding
, 37–47

characteristics of
, 41

fitness to support EU entrepreneurship
, 45–47

proposals of
, 47

recommendations for
, 47

types of
, 41

Debt-securities crowdfunding
, 41

Derivative misuse, internal control of
, 49–61

complacency
, 58

convenient to blame derivatives
, 56

design considerations
, 58–61

inadequate communication
, 57–58

insufficient regulatory environment
, 56–57

methodology of
, 52–55

political pressure
, 58

poorly designed and mis-categorized instruments
, 55

poorly designed internal controls
, 57

unsophisticated players
, 56

Development Finance Institution ALTUM (DFI ALTUM)
, 71–72

Directive on Payment Services (PSD)
, 32

Diversification
, 99

concentric
, 100

conglomerate
, 100

Domestic economic activity in Baltic States, financial literacy impact on
, 1–18

theoretical aspects of
, 6–7

review of
, 8–10

factor analysis of
, 10–16

Donation-based crowdfunding
, 41

Due diligence, pre-acquisition, in cross-border acquisitions
, 111–130

critical factors of
, 115–122

business capabilities and HR knowledge
, 116, 117–118

financial factors and acquisition premium
, 118, 119

macro-factors and business environment
, 118, 119

positive relationship
, 119–120

strategic partner, choice of
, 116, 117

quantitative research
, 122–128

suggestions for
, 128–130

Enterprise value
, 79, 81, 87–89

Enterprise zones. See Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

Entrepreneurship, in European Union
, 42–45

crowdfunding fitness to support
, 45–47

Envestnet® | Yodlee®
, 24, 27

Equity crowdfunding
, 41

EU funds
, 72

Europe

mergers and acquisitions
, 103–105

European Central Bank
, 43, 44

European Commission
, 38, 40–41, 97–98

European Union (EU)

crowdfunding in
, 37–47

entrepreneurship in
, 42–45

crowdfunding fitness to support
, 45–47

Export zones. See Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

EY FinTech Adoption Index
, 24, 26

Facebook Payments Inc.
, 27

Financial and Capital Market Commission (FCMC)
, 65

Financial crisis of 2007–2008
, 6, 8, 22

Financial literacy

as conceptual development
, 4–6

defined
, 4–5

effect on domestic economic activity in Baltic States
, 1–18

theoretical aspects of
, 6–7

review of
, 8–10

factor analysis of
, 10–16

Financial reorganization
, 98

Financial Services Technology Consortium. See FinTech

FinTech
, 21–34

as competitor and partner
, 28–31

recent trends in
, 24–27

risks related to development of
, 31–32

Firm culture
, 59

Firm value
, 101–103

“Food Union” strategy
, 107, 108

Foreign direct investment (FDI)

inflow in Special Economic Zones
, 144–157

SEZ managing companies, activities of
, 150–152

voivodeships, investment attractiveness of
, 153–155

Funding Circle
, 27, 31

Fuzzy Delphi method
, 3, 4, 10–11, 15, 16

Gender, and financial literacy
, 5

German Association of Automotive Industry (GAAI)
, 121

Global Derivatives
, 53

Goldman Sachs
, 31

Google Trends
, 27

Google Wallet
, 27

Great Depression
, 4

Gross domestic product (GDP)
, 6–7, 8, 9

Group of Thirty

“Derivatives: Practices and Principles”
, 50

Horizontal growth
, 100

Household income
, 8–9, 15

Hybrid models
, 41

Incentives
, 137

Income
, 8–9

disposable
, 12, 17

inequality
, 9

Independent Expert (IE)
, 79–80

Industrial zones. See Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

Information asymmetry
, 114–115

Insolvency
, 70, 79, 80, 86, 93

Institutional investors
, 45

Instruments

poorly designed/mis-categorized, and derivative misuse
, 55

Internal control, of derivative misuse
, 49–61

complacency
, 58

convenient to blame derivatives
, 56

design considerations
, 58–61

inadequate communication
, 57–58

insufficient regulatory environment
, 56–57

methodology of
, 52–55

political pressure
, 58

poorly designed and mis-categorized instruments
, 55

poorly designed internal controls
, 57

unsophisticated players
, 56

Internal Control Issues in Derivatives Usage
, 51

Internal Controls Committee (ICC)
, 59, 60

International Network on Financial Education (INFE)
, 3, 4, 10, 12–15, 17

Investment, alternative
, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47

Investment and Development Agency of Latvia
, 71

Italian Insolvency Law (IL)
, 78

Italy

bankruptcy, avoiding
, 77–94

Klarna
, 27

“Know your customer” approach
, 31, 32

Kreditech
, 27

Latvia

Business Association of Latvia
, 64

Commercial Bank System of Latvia
, 64

Commercial Law
, 68

dairy industry, mergers and acquisitions in
, 105–107

Financial and Capital Market Commission
, 65

Investment and Development Agency of Latvia
, 71

SMEs as borrowers, profiles of
, 63–74

EU funds
, 72

insolvency process and court efficiency
, 70

loans
, 66–69

proposals of
, 73–74

public and state support
, 70–72

recommendations for
, 73–74

reinvested profit in SMEs, use of
, 72–73

shadow economy
, 69–70

Lending Club
, 27

Level of education, and financial literacy
, 5

LinkedIn
, 53

Liquidity
, 40

Loans
, 66–69

LURSOFT
, 65, 66

Maltese companies, audit report lags in
, 161–181

components of
, 164

methodology of
, 167–168

research findings and implications of
, 168–180

ANCOVA regression model
, 175–176

audit firm
, 172–173

audit opinion
, 173

auditor/client relationship
, 180

client and auditor competence and organization
, 179

company size
, 172

determinants
, 171

extent of ARL
, 169–171, 172

extraordinary items
, 174

profitability
, 173

timeliness of financial reporting
, 176–179

type of industry
, 174–175

timeliness and regulations
, 163–164

variables relating to

audit firm size
, 165

audit opinion
, 165

company size
, 164–165

extraordinary item, presence of
, 166

profitability
, 166

type of industry
, 166–167

Mergers and acquisitions
, 95–108

in Europe
, 103–105

financial specialization
, 99

goals of
, 101–103

in Latvian dairy industry
, 105–107

motivation for, theoretical aspects of
, 97–101

strategic acquisitions
, 99

M-Pesa
, 27

Neoliberal economics
, 6

Operational reorganization
, 98

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
, 3, 4–5, 10, 12–15, 17

Organizational learning theory
, 115

Oscar
, 26

OurCrowd
, 27

Paypal
, 27

Peer-to-peer financing
, 38

Peer-to-peer lending
, 41

Poland

FDI inflow in Special Economic Zones
, 135–157

Political pressure, and derivative misuse
, 58

Poorly designed internal controls, and derivative misuse
, 57

Pre-acquisition due diligence, in cross-border acquisitions
, 111–130

critical factors of
, 115–122

business capabilities and HR knowledge
, 116, 117–118

financial factors and acquisition premium
, 118, 119

macro-factors and business environment
, 118, 119

positive relationship
, 119–120

strategic partner, choice of
, 116, 117

quantitative research
, 122–128

suggestions for
, 128–130

Preventive Arrangement with Creditors (PACs)
, 78

Private consumption
, 7

Profitability
, 173

Profit-sharing
, 41

Public support to SMEs
, 70–72

Qufenqi
, 26

R3
, 27

Regulatory environment

insufficient, and derivative misuse
, 56–57

Reinvested profit in SMEs, use of
, 72–73

Reorganization

defined
, 97–98

types of
, 98

Restructuring
, 78–82, 85, 87, 89, 90, 92, 93

Retail investors
, 45

Revenue-sharing
, 41

Revolution Money
, 31

Rewards-based crowdfunding
, 41, 46

Risk assessment, for pre-acquisition due diligence
, 115–122

Samsung Pay
, 27

Santander Bank
, 31

SEZ Act of
, 2003, 141

Shadow economy
, 69–70

Silicon Valley Bank

“2015 FinTech Report: Investment Trends in FinTech”
, 23

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
, 38–47

as borrowers, profiles of
, 63–74

role and profile of
, 42–45

Small Business Act of
, 2008, 43

Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
, 135–157

characteristics of
, 141–143

FDI inflow in
, 144–157

SEZ managing companies, activities of
, 150–152

voivodeships, investment attractiveness of
, 153–155

state aid rules
, 139–141

Square
, 31

State aid rules, in Special Economic Zones
, 139–141

State support to SMEs
, 70–72

Statista
, 24

Survey of Innovative Businesses in Latvia (SIBiL)
, 65, 66

Timeliness of financial reporting
, 176–179

Transferwise
, 27

Turnaround
, 78, 87, 88

Unsophisticated players, and derivative misuse
, 56

Value-based approach to corporate governance
, 100

Value drivers
, 100

Value management
, 100

Vertical growth
, 100

Wealthfront
, 26

William Garrity Associates Ltd
, 26

Wilmott
, 53

World Bank
, 9

ZhongAn
, 26