TY - CHAP AB - Purpose – To explore lines of inquiry by Hayek and C. S. Peirce on sensation and cognition and Hayek's interest in Peirce.Methodology – To compare Hayek and Peirce's relational interpretations of sensation and cognition.Research limitations – The theories of both Hayek and Peirce on sensation and cognition are more extensive than can be addressed here. This exploration is more suggestive than comprehensive.Findings – Both Hayek and Peirce emphasized the relational and abstract nature of human mental processes. Hayek viewed his contribution as overlapping with psychology while Peirce viewed his theory as being logically before psychology.Social implications – The ideas of Peirce and Hayek imply that the traditional empiricist and rationalist epistemologies of cognition and sensation are limited and incomplete and thus embrace cognitive inefficiencies.Originality/value of paper – Hayek's brief references and interest in the ideas of C. S. Peirce have not yet been explored to date. VL - 15 SN - 978-1-78052-399-6, 978-1-78052-398-9/1529-2134 DO - 10.1108/S1529-2134(2011)0000015011 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S1529-2134(2011)0000015011 AU - Wible James R. ED - Leslie Marsh PY - 2011 Y1 - 2011/01/01 TI - C. S. Peirce and F. A. Hayek on the Abstract Nature of Sensation and Cognition T2 - Hayek in Mind: Hayek's Philosophical Psychology T3 - Advances in Austrian Economics PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 103 EP - 142 Y2 - 2024/04/26 ER -