TY - CHAP AB - This chapter examines the interrelationships between internationalization and product diversification among the world's l35 largest food and beverage enterprises. Based on the argument that food and beverage enterprises enjoy economies of scope when moderately diversifying into new countries and product areas, but encounter resource constraints when extremely diversified and internationalized, we expect to find an inverted U-shaped relationship between the two strategies. Nevertheless, we find that the relationships between the two strategies show both an inverted U-shaped (when geographic diversification is the dependent variable and product diversification the independent one) and a U-shaped pattern (when product diversification is the dependent variable and geographic diversification the independent one). These results imply that the relationships between internationalization and product diversification among food and beverage enterprises are more complex than currently conceived. VL - 15 SN - 978-0-85724-555-7, 978-0-85724-556-4/1064-4857 DO - 10.1108/S1064-4857(2011)0000015016 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S1064-4857(2011)0000015016 AU - Hashai Niron AU - Almor Tamar AU - Papanastassiou Marina AU - Filippaios Fragkiskos AU - Rama Ruth ED - Ravi Ramamurti ED - Niron Hashai PY - 2011 Y1 - 2011/01/01 TI - Unraveling the Relationships Between Internationalization and Product Diversification Among the World's Largest Food and Beverage Enterprises T2 - The Future of Foreign Direct Investment and the Multinational Enterprise T3 - Research in Global Strategic Management PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 271 EP - 299 Y2 - 2024/04/25 ER -