TY - CHAP AB - Abstract This chapter provides an overview of the five main modes of intellectual property (IP) protection – patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, and designs – available in the United States, the European Union, and Japan. After describing the purposes of and principal differences among the five types of IP protection and outlining the advantages of each form, the chapter provides country- and region-specific information. The authors highlight the aspects of IP law in which international harmonization has, or has not yet, occurred, and offer insights into the relative advantages of various national and regional IP protection systems. VL - 26 SN - 978-1-78635-238-5, 978-1-78635-237-8/1048-4736 DO - 10.1108/S1048-473620160000026004 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S1048-473620160000026004 AU - Rector Anne M. AU - Sandefur Bunny AU - Ceccagnoli Marco AU - Clendenin Meadow AU - Hallenborg Louise PY - 2016 Y1 - 2016/01/01 TI - Introduction to Legal Means for Protecting Intellectual Property T2 - Technological Innovation: Generating Economic Results T3 - Advances in the Study of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Growth PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 87 EP - 130 Y2 - 2024/04/19 ER -