TY - CHAP AB - Abstract The purpose of this chapter is to examine the influence exerted on the thought of F.A. Hayek by the work of the biologist and founder of system theory, Ludwig von Bertalanffy. The author’s methodology includes textual analysis and archival work. It is argued first of all that Bertalanffy provided Hayek with a conceptual framework in terms of which he could articulate the philosophical significance of his theoretical psychology. In particular, Bertalanffy’s work afforded Hayek a set of concepts that helped him to articulate the relationship between mental and physical events – that is, between mind and body – implied by his theory. The second part of the chapter builds on the first by exploring how Hayek subsequently applied the abstract conceptual framework or ontology set out by Bertalanffy to the economy. In this way, Bertalanffy’s ideas helped Hayek to articulate and shape his emerging view of the economy as a complex adaptive system, which consists of different ‘levels of organisation’, which displays ‘structural’ or ‘emergent properties’, and which evolves over time on the basis of those group-level properties. VL - 34A SN - 978-1-78560-960-2, 978-1-78560-959-6/0743-4154 DO - 10.1108/S0743-41542016000034A005 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S0743-41542016000034A005 AU - Lewis Paul PY - 2016 Y1 - 2016/01/01 TI - Systems, Structural Properties and Levels of Organisation: The Influence of Ludwig Von Bertalanffy on the Work of F.A. Hayek T2 - Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology T3 - Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 125 EP - 159 Y2 - 2024/09/19 ER -