TY - CHAP AB - Abstract For decades organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) has been of interest to scholars and practitioners alike, generating a significant amount of research exploring the concept of what citizenship behavior is, and its antecedents, correlates, and consequences. While these behaviors have been and will continue to be valuable, there are changes in the workplace that have the potential to alter what types of OCBs will remain important for organizations in the future, as well as what types of opportunities for OCB exist for employees. In this chapter we consider the influence of 10 workplace trends related to human resource management that have the potential to influence both what types of citizenship behaviors employees engage in and how often they may engage in them. We build on these 10 trends that others have identified as having the potential to shape the workplace of the future, which include labor shortages, globalization, immigration, knowledge-based workers, increase use of technology, gig work, diversity, changing work values, the skills gap, and employer brands. Based on these 10 trends, we develop propositions about how each trend may impact OCB. We consider not only how these trends will influence the types of citizenship and opportunities for citizenship that employees can engage in, but also how they may shape the experiences of others related to OCB, including organizations and managers. VL - 36 SN - 978-1-78756-322-3, 978-1-78756-321-6/0742-7301 DO - 10.1108/S0742-730120180000036002 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S0742-730120180000036002 AU - Harvey Jaron AU - Bolino Mark C. AU - Kelemen Thomas K. ED - M. Ronald Buckley ED - Anthony R. Wheeler ED - Jonathon R. B. Halbesleben PY - 2018 Y1 - 2018/01/01 TI - Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the 21st Century: How Might Going the Extra Mile Look Different at the Start of the New Millennium? T2 - Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management T3 - Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management PB - Emerald Publishing Limited SP - 51 EP - 110 Y2 - 2024/04/26 ER -