TY - CHAP AB - Abstract We generalise the spectral EM algorithm for dynamic factor models in Fiorentini, Galesi, and Sentana (2014) to bifactor models with pervasive global factors complemented by regional ones. We exploit the sparsity of the loading matrices so that researchers can estimate those models by maximum likelihood with many series from multiple regions. We also derive convenient expressions for the spectral scores and information matrix, which allows us to switch to the scoring algorithm near the optimum. We explore the ability of a model with a global factor and three regional ones to capture inflation dynamics across 25 European countries over 1999–2014. VL - 35 SN - 978-1-78560-353-2, 978-1-78560-352-5/0731-9053 DO - 10.1108/S0731-905320150000035006 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S0731-905320150000035006 AU - Fiorentini Gabriele AU - Galesi Alessandro AU - Sentana Enrique PY - 2016 Y1 - 2016/01/01 TI - Fast ML Estimation of Dynamic Bifactor Models: An Application to European Inflation T2 - Dynamic Factor Models T3 - Advances in Econometrics PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 215 EP - 282 Y2 - 2024/09/21 ER -