TY - CHAP AB - Marriage is often compared to a “contract.” This analogy purports to proceed from a settled concept called “contract,” under which legitimate obligations derive from consent. The analogy creates confusion when applied in the legal context. In law, “contract” refers to a broad category of legal obligation. Many legal theorists believe “contractual” enforceability should be based solely on consent. But as a matter of positive legal doctrine, consent is neither necessary nor sufficient to establish enforceability. A contract's enforceability also depends on its relationship to public welfare.Thus the “contract” analogy does not constitute a legal justification for an approach to marriage based solely on the consent of the parties. It merely expresses a normative preference for a consent-based approach. The chapter illustrates this point using examples of current marriage-related issues, such as covenant marriage, prenuptial agreements, and same-sex marriage. VL - 24 SN - 978-1-84855-335-4, 978-1-84855-334-7/0193-5895 DO - 10.1108/S0193-5895(2009)0000024011 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S0193-5895(2009)0000024011 AU - Joo Thomas W. ED - Dana L. Gold PY - 2009 Y1 - 2009/01/01 TI - The discourse of “contract” and the law of marriage T2 - Law & Economics: Toward Social Justice T3 - Research in Law and Economics PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SP - 161 EP - 187 Y2 - 2024/05/06 ER -