TY - CHAP AB - Abstract Employers regularly complain of a shortage of qualified scientists and advocate that to remain competitive more scientists need to be trained. However, using a survey of graduates from British universities, I report that 3 years after graduation less than 50% of graduates from science subjects are working in a scientific occupation.Accounting for selection into major and occupation type, I estimate the wages of graduates and report that the wage premium of science graduates only occurs when these graduates are matched to a scientific occupation – and not because science skills are in demand in all occupations. I also provide additional evidence to assess whether science graduates are pushed or pulled into non-scientific occupations. Altogether, the evidence does not support the claim that science graduates are pulled by better conditions, financial or otherwise, into non-scientific jobs. VL - 45 SN - 978-1-78714-377-7, 978-1-78714-378-4/0147-9121 DO - 10.1108/S0147-912120170000045001 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/S0147-912120170000045001 AU - Chevalier Arnaud PY - 2017 Y1 - 2017/01/01 TI - To Be or Not to Be a Scientist?☆ T2 - Skill Mismatch in Labor Markets T3 - Research in Labor Economics PB - Emerald Publishing Limited SP - 1 EP - 39 Y2 - 2024/04/23 ER -