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Free agents seeking for career support: exploring the expectations of skilled contingent workers vis-à-vis labour market intermediaries

Jérôme Sulbout (HEC Management School, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium)
François Pichault (HEC Management School, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium)

Personnel Review

ISSN: 0048-3486

Article publication date: 23 August 2022

Issue publication date: 9 November 2023

334

Abstract

Purpose

Recent studies on contingent workers highlight their boundaryless and protean nature, and depict them as free agents who reject organisational forms of career support. Going beyond such current view, this paper aims to shed light on the career support provided by labour market intermediaries (LMIs) to skilled contingent workers (SCWs), the latter known as freelancers and consulting firms' employees.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a qualitative stance and an inductive approach, the authors draw on 33 interviews to grasp SCWs' discourses on the career support offered by LMIs, and their account managers. The thematic analysis reveals two main themes: the career support delivered by LMIs to SCWs, and the expectations of SCWs regarding potential additional forms of career support from LMIs.

Findings

The authors show that SCWs are supported by LMIs in their career via a number of career management practices and operational support, and account managers a likely to play a key role in the careers of SCWs by providing transactional and relational career support. Moreover, the authors stress that SCWs are free agents, yet seeking for forms of support from LMIs.

Originality/value

The present paper addresses the roles of LMIs regarding non-standard population of workers through the lens of SCWs, what has barely been undertaken in recent research. This paper also enriches current debates on the organisational support SCWs are willing to accept and benefit from, despite the idiosyncratic nature of their careers.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the “Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FNRS)” and the “Fonds Wettenschappelijk Onderzoek – Vlaanderen (FWO)” under EOS Project no. 017618F. This project aims to better understand the sustainable careers of project-based workers and dual earners couples, taking into account the perspectives of various stakeholders. In addition, the authors wish to thank Grégory Jemine (assistant professor at HEC Liège management school, University of Liège) for his ongoing support and for proof-reading the paper.

Citation

Sulbout, J. and Pichault, F. (2023), "Free agents seeking for career support: exploring the expectations of skilled contingent workers vis-à-vis labour market intermediaries", Personnel Review, Vol. 52 No. 9, pp. 2304-2321. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-10-2021-0727

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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