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Global financial crisis, foreign portfolio investment and volatility: Impact analysis on select Southeast Asian markets

Abdelkader Derbali (Department of Administrative and Financial Sciences and Techniques, Community College, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia and Department of Management Sciences, Higher Institute of Informatics and Management of Kairouan, Kairouan University, Kairouan, Tunisia)
Ali Lamouchi (Department of Economics and Finance, College of Business Administration, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia)

Pacific Accounting Review

ISSN: 0114-0582

Article publication date: 11 February 2020

Issue publication date: 2 April 2020

781

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to understand and compare the extent and nature of the impact of foreign portfolio investment (FPI) on the stock market volatility, particularly in the Southeast Asian emerging markets, and compare that against the corresponding experience of Indian economy, in the context of a global financial crisis of the recent past.

Design/methodology/approach

The Asian emerging markets are now being perceived as becoming financially more and more vulnerable to international events because of their growing exposure to unstable foreign investment flows. The daily net FPI inflow and the daily leading stock market composite index of four countries, namely, Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia and India, have been analyzed using autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH)-generalized ARCH group of models dividing the study period from 2000 to 2014 among pre-crisis, crisis and post-crisis period separately.

Findings

The study reveals that the net inflow of FPI has been a significant determinant of stock market returns in all countries. The impact of volatility spillover from the FPI market to the stock market in the sample countries has been found to be different under different market conditions. The past information and volatility clustering have been significantly influencing the stock market return volatilities of all these Southeast Asian countries on average.

Originality/value

However, there are significant country-wise differences in the relative importance and direction of the relationship of each of these effects with the volatility of the FPI and the stock markets. These effects have been different in these four different markets and they have significantly altered in strength and significance during the global financial crisis and in the post-financial crisis period.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the Editor in Chief and anonymous referees of the journal for their extremely useful suggestions to improve the quality of the paper.

Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Funding: The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Citation

Derbali, A. and Lamouchi, A. (2020), "Global financial crisis, foreign portfolio investment and volatility: Impact analysis on select Southeast Asian markets", Pacific Accounting Review, Vol. 32 No. 2, pp. 177-195. https://doi.org/10.1108/PAR-07-2019-0090

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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