Central America faces major challenges in 2021

Significance

While governments have begun tentative efforts to restart economic activity, the crisis is far from over. It looks sure to shape the main issues of 2021, exacerbating all the major challenges facing the region.

Impacts

• November elections will see Belize start 2021 with a new prime minister, who will have no honeymoon period.
• Increased civil unrest will pose greater COVID-19 contagion risks, particularly if people travel to protests.
• Vulnerability to extreme weather events poses risks of natural disasters that could hit agriculture and further strain public funds.