Arms issue could quash Palestinian reconciliation

Significance

This came after US Special Envoy Jason Greenblatt set conditions for the engagement of a future Palestinian unity government in peace negotiations that closely echoed Israeli demands, including acceptance of non-violence, recognition of the state of Israel and disarmament. Hamas, which has ruled Gaza since 2007, on October 12 signed a reconciliation agreement in Cairo with the Fatah party, which controls the Palestinian Authority (PA) in the West Bank.

Impacts

• Israel will never allow Hamas to play any significant role in the West Bank, whatever the terms of the deal.
• Easing the blockade on Gaza could bring a construction boom that would boost Egypt’s economy as well.
• Even if the agreement breaks down, another round of fighting with Israel in Gaza is unlikely, as it would benefit no party.