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Improvement of hand hygiene compliance among health professional staff of Neonatology Department in Nyamata Hospital

Solange Umulisa (Nyamata Hospital, Buresera, Rwanda)
Angele Musabyimana (School of Public Health, University of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Rwanda)
Rex Wong (Global Health Leadership Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA)
Eva Adomako (Global Health Leadership Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA)
April Budd (Global Health Leadership Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA)
Theoneste Ntakirutimana (School of Public Health, University of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Rwanda)

On the Horizon

ISSN: 1074-8121

Article publication date: 12 September 2016

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to improve the hand hygiene compliance in a hospital in Rwanda. Hand hygiene is a fundamental routine practice that can greatly reduce risk of hospital-acquired infections; however, hand hygiene compliance in the hospital was low.

Design/methodology/approach

A multiple-strategy intervention was implemented with a focus on ensuring stable water supply was available through installing mobile hand hygiene facilities.

Findings

The intervention significantly increased the overall hand hygiene compliance rate by 35 per cent. The compliance for all of the five hand hygiene moments and all professions also significantly increased.

Practical implications

By implementing an intervention that involved multiple strategies to address the root causes of the problem, this quality improvement project successfully created an enabling environment to increase hand hygiene compliance. The hospital should encourage using the strategic problem-solving method to conduct more quality improvement projects in other departments.

Originality/value

Findings from this study may be useful for hospitals in similar settings seeking to improve hand hygiene compliance.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors thank the Ministry of Health and Nyamata Hospital for their support in the Master’s in Hospital and Healthcare Administration (MHA) and this project.

Citation

Umulisa, S., Musabyimana, A., Wong, R., Adomako, E., Budd, A. and Ntakirutimana, T. (2016), "Improvement of hand hygiene compliance among health professional staff of Neonatology Department in Nyamata Hospital", On the Horizon, Vol. 24 No. 4, pp. 349-356. https://doi.org/10.1108/OTH-07-2016-0038

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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