TY - JOUR AB - Purpose The purpose of this study is to compare food consumption and dietary diversity in smallholder cassava value chain households (CVCHs) and non-cassava value chain households (non-CVCHs).Design/methodology/approach A total of 572 rural households were selected using multi-stage sampling from Oyo and Kwara states, Southwest Nigeria. Socio-demographic, 24 h dietary recall and food frequency questionnaires were used to collect data. Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS) and the Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women of Reproductive Age (MDD-W) were measured.Findings The mean age of respondents was 49.1 ± 17.3 years, 68.3 per cent were female, household sizes ranged from 2-20 with an average of 8 members. Most households consumed monotonous staple-based diets mainly from roots and tubers, cereals and legumes. There was no significant difference in HDDS (6.70 ± 1.37 and 6.77 ± 1.12; p = 0.12) and MDD-W (4.78 ± 1.12 and 4.95 ± 1.16; p = 0.09) for CVCH and non-CVCH respectively. About one-third of all women did not achieve the MDD-W score required for micronutrient adequacy, with the main dietary gap being vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables.Practical implications The findings suggest that there was no influence of households’ involvement in cassava value chain activities on their pattern of food consumption and dietary diversity.Originality/value While cassava value chain activities have potential for improved livelihoods among its actors, a nutrition-sensitive approach needs to be incorporated to translate this into their improved food consumption, dietary diversity and nutritional (particularly micronutrient) status. VL - 49 IS - 6 SN - 0034-6659 DO - 10.1108/NFS-11-2018-0310 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/NFS-11-2018-0310 AU - Samuel Folake Olukemi AU - Akinwande Bolanle Aishat AU - Opasola Rachel Oluwatoyin AU - Azeez Lukuman Akande AU - Abass Adebayo Busura PY - 2019 Y1 - 2019/01/01 TI - Food intake among smallholder cassava value chain households T2 - Nutrition & Food Science PB - Emerald Publishing Limited SP - 1051 EP - 1062 Y2 - 2024/04/18 ER -