CEO transformational leadership and top manager ambidexterity: An empirical study in Taiwan SMEs
Leadership & Organization Development Journal
ISSN: 0143-7739
Article publication date: 2 November 2015
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore the role of CEO transformational leadership in promoting ambidexterity of top managers. This paper posits that connecting CEO transformational leadership with the CEO-top manager interface offers a better explanation of heterogeneity in top manager ambidextrous behavior.
Design/methodology/approach
This study is based on a questionnaire survey of 388 senior managers in 80 top teams nested in 80 small- to medium-sized Taiwan manufacturing firms.
Findings
The findings indicate that transformational CEOs shape the CEO-top manager interface, characterized by senior team behavioral integration, decentralization of responsibilities, long-term compensation, and individual manager risk propensity, and in turn promote ambidexterity at the individual top manager level.
Originality/value
Hence, the authors contribute to the existing understanding that transformational CEOs may not only have a beneficial influence on firm-level ambidexterity, but also may be particularly effective in enabling individual-level top managers to simultaneously explore and exploit.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This research paper is supported by the Training Program on Major Research Project of Social Science Foundation of Jilin University, China (grant no. 2015ZDPY19); The Humanity and Social Science on Youth Fund of the Ministry of Education (grant no. 15YJCZH084); the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China (grant no. 2015R0031); and partially supported by Ministry of Science and Technology Individual Research Grant of Taiwan (project no. 103-2410-H-277-002-SSS).
Citation
Li, C.-R., Lin, C.-J. and Tien, Y.-H. (2015), "CEO transformational leadership and top manager ambidexterity: An empirical study in Taiwan SMEs", Leadership & Organization Development Journal, Vol. 36 No. 8, pp. 927-954. https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-03-2014-0054
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited