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An empirical examination of UTAUT model and social network analysis

Zhaoyi Xu (College of Finance and Statistics, Hunan University, Changsha, China)
Yingtong Li (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Shanghai, China)
Liuchang Hao (Business School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)

Library Hi Tech

ISSN: 0737-8831

Article publication date: 2 December 2019

Issue publication date: 14 February 2022

551

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to ensure the sustainability of the competitive advantages of internet financial enterprises. In recent years, driven by the two wheels of financial market and information technology, the internet finance has experienced an extremely rapid development.

Design/methodology/approach

Based on the performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence and purchase intention of UTAUT model, an empirical examination was conducted. Specifically, the authors made the user purchasing behavior as the dependent variable and added some new factors such as perceived risk, individual innovation and product cognition as the independent variables in the model, and they also added user gender and experience as regulated variables, so as to study the impact factors that affect the purchasing behavior. In addition, the authors also studied the impact of social network friend recommendations on consumers’ willingness to purchase.

Findings

The research results showed that effort expectation, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, purchase intention, awareness and individual innovation have a positive effect on the behavior of buying financial products, whereas the perceived risk has a negative effect on the behavior of buying internet financial products. Additionally, in the context of social networking, social network friend recommendations have a positive impact on consumers’ willingness to purchase.

Research limitations/implications

This paper is based on the integrated technology acceptance model, which makes the user purchasing behavior as the dependent variable and adds some new factors such as perceived risk, individual innovation and product cognition as the independent variables. However, the research on recommendation between social network friends is not deep enough, so further improvement is needed.

Practical implications

This study can enrich the existing theories on the interpretation of the intention of using internet financial products, help internet financial enterprises understand user behavior and demands better, and improve service quality and customer satisfaction.

Originality/value

This study provides an empirical examination of UTAUT model and social network analysis.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This project was supported by Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 71790593); and Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 71521061). This paper forms part of a special section “Informetrics on Social Network Mining: Research, Policy and Practice challenges - Part 2”, guest edited by Mu-Yen Chen, Chien-Hsiang Liao, Edwin David Lughofer and Erol Egrioglu.

Citation

Xu, Z., Li, Y. and Hao, L. (2022), "An empirical examination of UTAUT model and social network analysis", Library Hi Tech, Vol. 40 No. 1, pp. 18-32. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-11-2018-0175

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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