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The Lean Discovery Process: the case of raiserve

Ryall Carroll (Department of Marketing, St John’s University, Queens Campus, New York City, New York, USA)
R. Mitch Casselman (Department of Management, California State University Chico, Chico, California, USA)

Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development

ISSN: 1462-6004

Article publication date: 13 November 2019

Issue publication date: 4 December 2019

935

Abstract

Purpose

Uncertainty in the early development of digital business startups can benefit from data-driven testing of hypotheses. Startups face uncertainty not only in product development, but also over the structure of the business model and the nature of the customer or market to address. The authors conceptualize a new model, the Lean Discovery Process (LDP), which focuses on market-based testing from the early business idea through to fully realized product stages of an innovation. The purpose of this paper is to highlight a methodology to help digital business reduce uncertainty and apply lean principles as early as possible in the development of a business concept.

Design/methodology/approach

Examining literature in lean startups, lean user experience and lean software development, the authors highlight underlying assumptions of existing lean models. The authors then examine the LDP using the case of raiserve, a social entrepreneurship startup that focuses on the management of cause-based voluntary service.

Findings

Existing literature focuses on product development against an assumed customer base. Early hypothesis testing can be applied to business concept development to substantially reduce cost and time to market.

Research limitations/implications

Further investigation of different forms of uncertainty in digital startups can open up opportunities to further apply lean methodologies. A more extensive empirical study to measure the potential impact is warranted.

Originality/value

The authors conceptualize the minimum viable customer and support early testing with concepts from market research and collective intelligence. The authors demonstrate early opportunities to apply lean principles and rigorous hypothesis testing in an LDP that results in significant reductions in time and expense of product development.

Keywords

Citation

Carroll, R. and Casselman, R.M. (2019), "The Lean Discovery Process: the case of raiserve", Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 26 No. 6/7, pp. 765-782. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-04-2019-0124

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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