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Strategic procurement collaboration for the common good: private and public procurement relationship duringa pandemic

Chad Joseph Rutkowski (United Way of Greater Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA)
Karen Eboch (Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA)
Amelia Carr (Department of Management, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA)
Bertie Marie Greer (Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA)

Journal of Public Procurement

ISSN: 1535-0118

Article publication date: 13 September 2021

Issue publication date: 17 March 2022

857

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to highlight and validate the importance of strategic procurement and its value to both public and private firms. This study discusses a collaborative private-public partnership (PPP), supply chain advisory committee (SCAC), established during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic to acquire personal protective equipment (PPE) and other critical supplies for a donation center in Toledo, Ohio, USA. This center serves the community and small businesses. This paper discusses the strategies, process and framework that were created to procure the needed items under a short lead time. The process of the partnership and outcomes are transferable and capable of being used by others to benefit society.

Design/methodology/approach

The case study methodology was used to investigate and summarize the actions and events of the SCAC. The case presented was tracked from the initial call to action from a local emergency response organization, Lucas County Emergency Operation Center (EOC), through the first six months of the committee’s work. Data collection was completed through a triangulation of sources.

Findings

The findings of this study reveal that public firms are vulnerable in a crisis. A crisis exposes the inequities in the supply chain and the need for public and private collaboration to use innovative procurement strategies. This study suggests that PPP procurement professionals benefit from working together. Both can learn from the limitations and benefits of collaborating.

Practical implications

This study offers a framework on how PPPs can be established to procure PPE during a crisis. This study has practical implications for private and public firms seeking to collaborate for the good of society.

Social implications

The findings of the study reveal that public firms are vulnerable in a crisis, which exposes the inequities in their supply chains. Private-public partnership (PPP) procurement professionals mutually benefit from working together as both can learn from each whether it is procuring PPE during a crisis or seeking to team up for the good of society. Society benefits when these organizations share solutions to problems rather than compete against one another during a crisis-situation such as a global pandemic. Supplies get to those who need them the most and information flows amongst the organizations to ensure equity in the availability of the supplies.

Originality/value

This study contributes to the growing body of literature that argues that public procurement must be innovative and strategic to contribute to socially responsible solutions. Government regulations require public procurement to use competitive bidding for accountability, cost reduction and to reduce fraud. However, emergency situations require innovative procurement strategies. The use of innovative procurement strategies is typical in private procurement. During a crisis, supplier relationships, lead-time management and shared and transfer of knowledge must be leveraged to acquire critical items in a timely manner. A lack of innovative public procurement strategies constrains the public and small under resourced businesses, rendering them inoperable. This paper provides a case study of an effective PPP during the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper highlights the strategies, process and framework for future research and collaborations.

Keywords

Citation

Rutkowski, C.J., Eboch, K., Carr, A. and Greer, B.M. (2022), "Strategic procurement collaboration for the common good: private and public procurement relationship duringa pandemic", Journal of Public Procurement, Vol. 22 No. 1, pp. 43-63. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOPP-10-2020-0076

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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