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Measuring abnormal pricing – an alternative approach: The case of US banana trade with Latin American and Caribbean Countries

Keejae Hong (Belk College of Business, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA)
Cabrini H. Pak (School of Business and Economics, The Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA, and)
Simon J. Pak (School of Graduate Professional Studies, Penn State University, Malvern, PA, USA and President, Trade Research Institute, Inc., USA)

Journal of Money Laundering Control

ISSN: 1368-5201

Article publication date: 6 May 2014

579

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the degree of trade mispricing in the US fresh banana trade with Latin American and Caribbean countries using a new alternative measure in estimating arm’s length price.

Design/methodology/approach

A key feature of the research design is that we use the actual free market price of commodity (e.g. fresh banana price) as a benchmark for arm’s length price rather than relying on interquartile range, which is known to be problematic.

Findings

The paper finds that when the degree of mispricing is measured by two widely used methods, interquartile price filter and partner-country methods, we find little evidence of undervaluation or overvaluation of US banana import. However, when we use the free-market price of fresh banana as a benchmark for arm’s length price, first adopted in this study, the average undervalued amount of trade compared to the total banana import declared value by the US importers is on average 54 per cent during the period between 2000 and 2009.

Originality/value

This study suggests a new simple measure in estimating arm’s length traction price in studying trade mispricing.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors benefited from the comments of the participants at the presentation of an earlier draft at the 7th International Critical Management Studies Conference, Critical Accounting Stream, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. July 11-13, 2011, and wish to express their appreciation to the participants.

Citation

Hong, K., H. Pak, C. and J. Pak, S. (2014), "Measuring abnormal pricing – an alternative approach: The case of US banana trade with Latin American and Caribbean Countries", Journal of Money Laundering Control, Vol. 17 No. 2, pp. 203-218. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMLC-11-2013-0043

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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