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Role of ICT for workers’ safety at the workplace during pandemics: evidence from global data

Khakan Najaf (Department of Accounting, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia)
Mohamed M. Dhiaf (Faculty of Business, Emirates College of Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Nohade Hanna Nasrallah (Notre Dame University Louaize, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon)
Osama F. Atayah (Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates)
Hazem Marashdeh (Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates)

Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management

ISSN: 2042-6747

Article publication date: 18 May 2022

Issue publication date: 21 November 2022

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Abstract

Purpose

This study contributes to the extant literature on ICT firms by investigating the interrelationship between the health and safety (H&S) measures, market performance, and the coronavirus (COVID-19).

Design/methodology/approach

To conduct the confirmatory analysis by testing our hypotheses, data have been collected from Bloomberg of all ICT firms from five countries. The authors gathered from 2010 until 2020 as the research sample to examine the pandemic impact on market performance and H&S measures.

Findings

First, our results reveal a significant and positive relationship between market performance (proxied by Tobin’s Q) and the H&S measures of information technology (IT) firms. Second, the authors find that the IT firms have significantly increased the H&S measures during the COVID-19 period and were dynamic in linking employees’ adaptive capabilities to positive attributes. This has contributed to business success, resiliency, and sustainability.

Research limitations/implications

The authors used a quantitative method of testing our hypotheses. Future studies may consider checking the robustness using qualitative methods such as structural or semi-structural interviews.

Practical implications

The study offers valuable insights to academics, practitioners, stakeholders, policymakers, and international entities by fostering knowledge about responses to crises, integrating digital solutions, and disseminating digital information. The study also has implications on the health, social, business, and economic levels. This study is a call for international and local humanitarian organisations such as United Nations High Commission, Care international and many more to understand the gravity of safety of the workers in the workplace during the pandemic period and introduce a firm-level policy accordingly.

Originality/value

This paper is novel considering that the paper is unique in evaluating ICT firms’ market performance and H&S from a global perspective, considering the context of this historical pandemic.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper forms part of a special section “The COVID19 impact on humanitarian operations: lessons for future disrupting events”, guest edited by Bhavin Shah, Guilherme Frederico, Vikas Kumar, Jose Arturo Garza-Reyes and Anil Kumar.

The authors acknowledge the funding and research support as a part of the Sustainable Business Research Cluster Grant ([STR-RCGS-SUSBIZ[S]-003-2021) funded by Sunway University.

Citation

Najaf, K., Dhiaf, M.M., Nasrallah, N.H., Atayah, O.F. and Marashdeh, H. (2022), "Role of ICT for workers’ safety at the workplace during pandemics: evidence from global data", Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 554-569. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHLSCM-12-2021-0129

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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