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Circular textiles innovation during COVID-19: not the silver lining some had hoped for

Bethany Sugg (School of Management, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK)

Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management

ISSN: 1361-2026

Article publication date: 16 August 2022

Issue publication date: 11 October 2024

572

Abstract

Purpose

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused irrefutable devastation globally. Yet, academic and trade commentators have claimed that this disruption could have had a silver lining by presenting the fashion industry with the opportunity to reassess and rebuild in a slower, more considered way. Part of this reassessment, some have argued, may have been allowing the industry's pre-COVID sustainability buzz to come to fruition by nudging the fashion industry to go circular. This paper explores if, and how, the COVID-19 pandemic was (not) nudging the industry towards circularity using the case study of circular textiles.

Design/methodology/approach

Serial, semi-structured, qualitative interviews were conducted with three buyers and sourcers working for three UK-based fashion retailers. Each participant was involved in three interviews in June 2020 following the UK's first national lockdown.

Findings

The research findings suggest that, at the time this research was undertaken, these retailers were focussed on regaining profit, protecting their supply chains and producing “safe” designs whilst cutting back and becoming more risk averse. These actors suggested that, in contrast to the suppositions made by academic and media commentators, the COVID-19 pandemic was acting as a hindrance to circularity, not a helping hand, as retailers were less willing to invest in circular textiles at that time than they were pre-pandemic.

Originality/value

This paper offers valuable insight into the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on circular innovation within fashion retail whilst contributing to broader understandings of the principles of the circular economy within textiles and design.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper forms part of a special section “Fashion Supply Chain Management during and after the COVID-19 Global Pandemic“, guest edited by Bin Shen, Tsan-Ming Choi, Na Liu, Li Zhao and Jochen Strähle.

The author thanks the anonymous reviewers of this paper, the editors, the guest editors and the study participants for their time. The author also thanks Professor Ian Cook, Professor Agnes Nairn and Professor David Evans for their feedback on previous drafts of this paper and for their encouragement and support.

Citation

Sugg, B. (2024), "Circular textiles innovation during COVID-19: not the silver lining some had hoped for", Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, Vol. 28 No. 4, pp. 672-687. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-07-2021-0180

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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