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Women and white-collar criminals: a comparison between pink-collar crimes and red-collar crimes in Iran

Maryam Kamaei (Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran)
Petter Gottschalk (Department of Leadership and Organizational Behavior, BI Norwegian Business School, Oslo, Norway)

Journal of Financial Crime

ISSN: 1359-0790

Article publication date: 28 November 2022

Issue publication date: 1 December 2023

188

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare women committing pink-collar and red-collar crimes in Iran. In the current study, the pink-collar crime, studying murder by women as red-collar criminals and the root of “pink-collar crime” is considered the related terms.

Design/methodology/approach

Descriptive analytical method is used in this article.

Findings

It was previously thought that white-collar crime has no victim, and it is not necessary to imprison the criminal or consider other punishments. There is no recognized solution for such crimes, as opposed to the legislature and the government’s efforts, and therefore, consumers, government, employees, companies and executives cannot realize these crimes or be aware of them. Unfortunately, recognizing red-collar crimes is impossible using the old, outdated set of laws, and new laws are required. The phenomenon of white- and red-collar crime is endless and must always be in the attention of society to prevent its dangerous consequences for the community.

Originality/value

This article is original and has been submitted only to this journal and has not been submitted to another journal at the same time.

Keywords

Citation

Kamaei, M. and Gottschalk, P. (2023), "Women and white-collar criminals: a comparison between pink-collar crimes and red-collar crimes in Iran", Journal of Financial Crime, Vol. 30 No. 6, pp. 1575-1583. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-08-2022-0205

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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