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Carousel fraud in terms of price manipulation

Cecília Olexová (Department of Management, University of Economics in Bratislava Faculty of Business Economics in Košice, Košice, Slovakia)
Milan Husťák (Regional Court in Košice, Košice, Slovakia)
František Sudzina (Department of Materials and Production, Aalborg University Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg, Denmark and Department of Systems Analysis, University of Economics Prague Faculty of Informatics and Statistics, Praha, Czech Republic)

Journal of Financial Crime

ISSN: 1359-0790

Article publication date: 6 September 2021

Issue publication date: 30 September 2022

172

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the effects of carousel fraud on the average price of goods, as one of the negative economic aspects of carousel fraud.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper is primarily based on the description of selected legal cases and the modus operandi of carousel fraud, the analysis of legal texts (legislation and judgments of courts) and the discussion, from the point of view of price manipulation.

Findings

The results of the analysis specify the negative impact of carousel fraud in the form of the distortion of reported average prices and suggest that the authorities should monitor usual or fair prices to detect cases where there is a risk of carousel fraud.

Originality/value

This paper brings new insight into the issue of carousel frauds by understanding the principle of carousel fraud, the motives for it, and the possibilities for detecting this type of tax fraud, which is necessary to prevent tax evasion and to preserve a state’s income.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. APVV-19–0124.

Citation

Olexová, C., Husťák, M. and Sudzina, F. (2022), "Carousel fraud in terms of price manipulation", Journal of Financial Crime, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 1329-1340. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-07-2021-0169

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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