TY - JOUR AB - Purpose This paper relates to the literature on central bank (CB) transparency and inflation uncertainty. Considering that opacity is a possible source for inflation uncertainty the purpose of this paper is to test the hypothesis that increase in the dispersion of the degree of CB opacity generates higher levels of inflation uncertainty.Design/methodology/approach In a first step, the authors present a theoretical model that shows how increase in the dispersion of the degree of CB opacity creates higher levels of inflation uncertainty. In a second step, the authors test the assumption that increase in the dispersion of the degree of CB opacity generates higher levels of inflation uncertainty in the Brazilian economy.Findings The findings denote that CB transparency is an important tool for guiding public expectations and thus contributes to avoiding the uncertainty caused by CB preferences.Originality/value This paper extends the theoretical model presented by de Mendonça and Simão Filho (2007) by the theoretical link between the forecast error and opacity. Furthermore, because the theoretical underpinning relies on the CB guiding inflation expectations, the authors construct an uncertainty measure based on survey of forecasts where such expectations can be inferred through the variability in the forecast error. VL - 44 IS - 2 SN - 0144-3585 DO - 10.1108/JES-09-2015-0161 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/JES-09-2015-0161 AU - Almeida Ronaldo Trogo de AU - Corrêa Wilson Luiz Rotatori AU - de Mendonça Helder Ferreira AU - Simão Filho José PY - 2017 Y1 - 2017/01/01 TI - Central bank opacity and inflation uncertainty: Effects in a large emerging economy T2 - Journal of Economic Studies PB - Emerald Publishing Limited SP - 313 EP - 328 Y2 - 2024/04/20 ER -