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ECM implementations in practice: objectives, processes, and technologies

Roope Jaakonmäki (Institute of Information Systems, University of Liechtenstein, Vaduz, Liechtenstein)
Alexander Simons (Institute of Information Systems, University of Liechtenstein, Vaduz, Liechtenstein)
Oliver Müller (IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark)
Jan vom Brocke (Institute of Information Systems, University of Liechtenstein, Vaduz, Liechtenstein)

Journal of Enterprise Information Management

ISSN: 1741-0398

Article publication date: 15 August 2018

Issue publication date: 30 August 2018

814

Abstract

Purpose

Enterprise content management (ECM) is an important topic in information management, but researchers have long had difficulty developing a consistent definition. The purpose of this paper is to analyze ECM case reports from practice to identify ECM’s objectives, processes and technologies and to provide a foundation on which ECM can be conceptualized and defined.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper assembles more than 1,200 case reports on industrial ECM implementations in order to characterize the ECM concept from a practitioner’s viewpoint. The paper provides a descriptive overview and historical examination of ECM implementations over time and across countries and industries, grounded in a structured content analysis.

Findings

Even though the case reports share some commonalities, their ECM projects differ considerably in terms of their objectives, processes and technologies, and vary widely across countries and industries. In addition, ECM implementations are much broader today than they once were, so the scope and boundaries of the ECM concept are increasingly blurred in practice.

Originality/value

While several researchers have characterized the ECM concept based on literature reviews, only a few have approached the definition problem from a practical viewpoint. This paper provides a foundation from which to evaluate how well researchers’ conceptualizations of ECM match current business practice.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The research described in this paper was funded by the Liechtenstein National Research Fund (research project “Enterprise Content Analytics;” project ID: wi-3-14). The paper is a revision of a research paper originally presented at the Information and Communication Technologies in Organizations and Society (ICTO) 2016 Conference in Paris, France, and it builds on data and ideas presented at the European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS) 2014 in Tel Aviv, Israel (Herbst et al., 2014). The authors thank all anonymous reviewers from ICTO and ECIS, as well as the JEIM editorial team and reviewers, for their constructive comments on the research. The authors also thank Andrea Herbst for her support in collecting and preparing the data.

Citation

Jaakonmäki, R., Simons, A., Müller, O. and vom Brocke, J. (2018), "ECM implementations in practice: objectives, processes, and technologies", Journal of Enterprise Information Management, Vol. 31 No. 5, pp. 704-723. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-11-2016-0187

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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