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Modelling advances in gatekeeping theory for academic libraries

Paul Ojennus (Library Department, Whitworth University, Spokane, Washington, USA)

Journal of Documentation

ISSN: 0022-0418

Article publication date: 17 September 2019

Issue publication date: 11 February 2020

685

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the appropriateness of gatekeeping theory, particularly its recent elaboration in journalism and communication studies for the investigation of information flows in academic libraries.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper uses the methods of conceptual analysis and thought experiment.

Findings

This paper finds that current elaborations of gatekeeping theory are useful for modeling library information flows, particularly identifying and evaluating influences on those flows. It is able to reframe intransigent issues around library neutrality and open access so that more nuanced approaches can be constructed.

Originality/value

Gatekeeping theory as elaborated by Shoemaker and Vos for journalism and communication studies, while occasionally referenced the library and information science (LIS) literature, has not been previously evaluated as a framework for library information flows. This is the first paper to assess the potential of aspects of the theory such as levels of analysis and multiplicity of channels to reframe issues in LIS.

Keywords

Citation

Ojennus, P. (2020), "Modelling advances in gatekeeping theory for academic libraries", Journal of Documentation, Vol. 76 No. 2, pp. 389-408. https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-03-2019-0051

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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