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Autism spectrum disorders and stalking

Johanna E. Mercer (University of Reading, Reading, UK)
Clare Sarah Allely (University of Salford, Manchester, UK)

Journal of Criminal Psychology

ISSN: 2009-3829

Article publication date: 25 May 2020

Issue publication date: 22 September 2020

397

Abstract

Purpose

Despite an increasing number of studies that examine sexual offending behaviour in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) individuals, there has been a lack of research investigating stalking and ASD. This study aims to carry out a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines to identify studies which have been carried out exploring stalking behaviour in individuals with threshold or subthreshold ASD.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of five bibliographic databases were searched to identify studies which explored ASD in relation to stalking and harassment (including case studies as well as empirical studies).

Findings

A total of five relevant articles were identified in the present review. One article contained a case study. In a short report, the authors discussed stalking and ASD. One paper explored ASD and stalking behaviour in employment settings and specific interventions that could be used in such environments. Another paper focused on stalking behaviour in those with ASD in school settings. The final paper examined stalking and social and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD. This final paper contained only the empirical study identified in this search.

Practical implications

The studies identified in this review clearly highlight the need for intensive socio-sexual interventions to improve social interaction skills and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD. There is also a need for schools to provide sex education programs for individuals with ASD.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first review looking at ASD and stalking.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Disclosure Statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.Funding: This paper was unfunded.

Citation

Mercer, J.E. and Allely, C.S. (2020), "Autism spectrum disorders and stalking", Journal of Criminal Psychology, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 201-218. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCP-01-2020-0003

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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