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The drivers of a superior’s trust formation in his subordinate: The manager–management accountant example

Christian Nitzl (Bundeswehr University Munich, Neubiberg, Germany)
Bernhard Hirsch (Bundeswehr University Munich, Neubiberg, Germany)

Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change

ISSN: 1832-5912

Article publication date: 7 November 2016

1041

Abstract

Purpose

Because of the importance of accounting information to a manager’s decision-making process, his/her working relationship with his/her supporting management accountant is used as a paradigm of a superior-subordinate working relationship. This paper aims to analyze the drivers of trust in this relationship.

Design/methodology/approach

Based on responses from 446 managers, the authors tested a structural equation model for various trust drivers.

Findings

The authors found that when management accounting generally has a powerful role in a company, it positively affects the manager’s perceptions of his subordinate’s trustworthiness. Although the absolute level of trust remains stable over time, the influences of the bases of the trust change significantly. Over the long run, perceived trustworthiness fully mediates other trust factors, such as the manager’s trust disposition and the organizational setting, which highlights the importance of the individual trust relationship even for strong and functional superior–subordinate relationships.

Research limitations/implications

Consistent with other studies, the results contain the classic limitations of survey studies. This study investigates the drivers of trust and provides insights into the trust relationship between managers and management accountants. Future studies should verify these findings for other important work relationships.

Originality/value

Trust research has typically focused only indirectly on the relevance of the trust that a superior has in his supporting subordinate. The authors show how these trust drivers intertwine and how their influences shift over time.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the participants at the 2011 ACMAR Conference, the 2012 EAA Annual Conference, the 2012 6th and the 2014 8th FINT Conference on Trust, the participants at the 2012 Innsbruck Accounting Research Workshop and the participants at the 2013 ERMAC Conference. The authors especially want to thank Sim Sitkin, Lynn Hannan, Martin Messner, Albrecht Becker, Marko Sarstedt, Matthias Sohn and Nicole Schulte for their useful comments on an earlier version of this paper.

Citation

Nitzl, C. and Hirsch, B. (2016), "The drivers of a superior’s trust formation in his subordinate: The manager–management accountant example", Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 472-503. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-07-2015-0058

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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