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Understanding students' future intention to engage in sustainability accounting: the case of Malaysia and the Philippines

Teresa Eugenio (Department of Management and Economics, CARME – Centre of Applied Research in Management and Economics, School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal)
Pedro Carreira (Department of Management and Economics, School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal)
Nina Miettinen (Department of Management and Economics, School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal)
Isabel Maria Estima Costa Lourenço (University Institute of Lisbon (ISCTE-IUL), Business Research Unit (BRU-IUL), Lisbon, Portugal)

Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies

ISSN: 2042-1168

Article publication date: 28 December 2021

Issue publication date: 7 July 2022

669

Abstract

Purpose

The study investigates whether the level of sustainability concerns of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Malaysia and the Philippines is positively associated with accounting students' intentions to engage in sustainability accounting through its effect on students' attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control regarding environmental sustainability practices.

Design/methodology/approach

This empirical study relies on a structural equation model computed using data collected through a questionnaire and data collected from the HEIs websites.

Findings

The findings show that the willingness to engage in sustainability accounting is determined by students' subjective norm and perceived behavioural control, but it is not determined by attitude regarding environmental sustainability practices. The authors also found that the greater the concern with sustainability of the HEI in which a student is enrolled, the greater his/her attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control towards environmental sustainability, and, indirectly, the greater his/her intention to engage in sustainability accounting.

Originality/value

These findings add to the literature on higher education and sustainability accounting by high-lighting the importance of the HEIs sector in promoting sustainability policies and practices, in acting as role models regarding sustainability issues, and in preparing students for building a sustainable society.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

An earlier version of this paper has been presented at the XX USP International Conference in Accounting, São Paulo University, Brazil (2020) and at the XIX Conference and Doctoral Colloquium Grudis (Portuguese Network on Accounting Research), Polytechnic Institute of Cávado e Ave, Portugal (2020). The authors are grateful for the comments provided by the scientific committee and by the participants in those sessions.

Funding: This research is financed by National Funds of the FCT—Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology within the project «UIDB/04928/2020» and, under the Scientific Employment Stimulus – Institutional Call CEECINST/00051/2018.

Citation

Eugenio, T., Carreira, P., Miettinen, N. and Lourenço, I.M.E.C. (2022), "Understanding students' future intention to engage in sustainability accounting: the case of Malaysia and the Philippines", Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 695-715. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-10-2020-0277

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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