Framing and conflict: the case of the Asante Akyem North district’s farmer-herder conflict in Ghana
Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research
ISSN: 1759-6599
Article publication date: 16 December 2021
Issue publication date: 23 May 2022
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore how framing of conflict in different phases is constructed and how the specific framing affects the development of the conflict and its management in the farmer–herder conflict in the Asante Akyem North District of Ghana.
Design/methodology/approach
The study area is Agogo which falls within the Asante Akyem North District in Ghana. The study used a qualitative approach whose philosophical ontology and epistemology believe that meaning is constructed (interpretivism). It further used a case study design using in-depth interviews, focus group discussion and observation guide. Purposive and snowball sampling techniques were used to select the respondents. The data were analysed using the thematic analysis approach. Ethical considerations such as informed consent, willingness and anonymity of respondents were duly respected.
Findings
The findings highlighted that the conflict actors formed frames such as identity-relational, affective-intellectual and negotiation-win frames as the drivers of the conflict. In this conflict, the farmers who are indigenes and custodians of the land feel more potent over the transnational migrants who are pastoralists and argue that the herdsmen be flushed out without negotiation.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is one of the papers that bring to light the psychological dimension of the causes of the farmer–herder conflict in Ghana.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Mr Kow Kwegya Amissah Abraham of the University of Cape Coast for his critical comments on the draft of this article. Funding: DAAD SDG Graduate School, Performing Sustainability.
Citation
Appiah-Boateng, S. and Kendie, S.B. (2022), "Framing and conflict: the case of the Asante Akyem North district’s farmer-herder conflict in Ghana", Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, Vol. 14 No. 3, pp. 185-200. https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-07-2021-0617
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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