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Using cognitive strategies overcomes cognitive load in online learning environments

Jamie Costley (Educational Research Laboratory, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)

Interactive Technology and Smart Education

ISSN: 1741-5659

Article publication date: 6 May 2020

Issue publication date: 17 June 2020

672

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to look at the relationship between extraneous cognitive load and germane cognitive load and how the use of cognitive learning strategies might moderate the relationship.

Design/methodology/approach

This present study used survey data (n = 440) from randomly selected students taking large online classes in South Korea.

Findings

This research found a negative relationship between extraneous and germane loads. Furthermore, this study found that the use of cognitive strategies moderates this relationship. This shows that the use of cognitive strategies can help overcome unclear instruction and help to produce higher levels of student learning.

Originality/value

Within online learning environments, the degree to which nonessential information contributes to cognitive overload among learners becomes an important area of investigation, along with the ways in which learning strategies can mitigate some of this overload.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Compliance with ethical standards: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Citation

Costley, J. (2020), "Using cognitive strategies overcomes cognitive load in online learning environments", Interactive Technology and Smart Education, Vol. 17 No. 2, pp. 215-228. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-09-2019-0053

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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