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Guanxi and operational performance: the mediating role of supply chain integration

Mengying Feng (School of Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, China)
Wantao Yu (Kent Business School, University of Kent, Chatham, UK) (Business School of Henan University, Kaifeng, China)
Roberto Chavez (Facultad de Economía y Empresa, Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile)
John Mangan (School of Marine Sciences and Technology, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK)
Xumei Zhang (School of Economics and Business, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China)

Industrial Management & Data Systems

ISSN: 0263-5577

Article publication date: 11 September 2017

1296

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to extend prior supply chain research by empirically exploring the relationship among guanxi, supply chain integration (SCI), and operational performance. More specifically, this study investigates the mediating role of SCI.

Design/methodology/approach

Ordinary least square regression is used to analyze survey data collected from 126 automobile manufacturers in China.

Findings

The results reveal a significant positive relationship between guanxi and SCI, and that SCI is significantly and positively related to operational performance. The authors’ findings further suggest that guanxi indirectly affects operational performance through SCI.

Practical implications

The empirical findings imply that it is vital for managers to recognize the important mediating role of dynamic SCI capabilities.

Originality/value

As a fundamental Chinese cultural norm, guanxi can be critical in a supply chain context. Although previous research has identified the importance of guanxi and SCI in improving firm performance, far less attention was given to the study of the mediating effect of SCI on the guanxi-performance relationship. This study thus fulfills the research gap by providing an initial empirical examination of the mediating role of SCI in China’s automotive industry.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by National Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science (Grant No. 16XGL003). The authors would like to thank Dr Tao Huang for his help in performing 2SLS regression analysis.

Citation

Feng, M., Yu, W., Chavez, R., Mangan, J. and Zhang, X. (2017), "Guanxi and operational performance: the mediating role of supply chain integration", Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 117 No. 8, pp. 1650-1668. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-06-2016-0198

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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