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Numerical model of two-phase mechanical face seal with shallow grooves based on finite volume method

Wenbin Gao (State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
Weifeng Huang (State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
Tao Wang (Science and Technology on Vehicle Transmission Laboratory, China North Vehicle Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Ying Liu (State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
Zhihao Wang (Clean Energy Research Centre, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada)
Yuming Wang (State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 15 July 2020

Issue publication date: 13 November 2020

188

Abstract

Purpose

By modeling and analyzing the two-phase mechanical seal of the fan-shaped groove end face, which is prone to phase change, an effective method to study the flow field of the mechanical seal when both cavitation and boiling exist simultaneously is found.

Design/methodology/approach

Based on the finite volume method, a fluid model was developed to investigate a two-phase mechanical seal. The validity of the proposed model was verified by comparing with some classical models.

Findings

By modeling and analyzing the two-phase mechanical seal of the fan-shaped groove end face, which is prone to phase change, the analysis of the gap flow field of the mechanical seal was realized when cavitation and boiling existed simultaneously.

Originality/value

Based on the model proposed for different conditions, the pressure and phase states in the shallow groove sealing gap were compared. The phase change rate between the mechanical seal faces was also investigated.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-12-2019-0537/

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The phase change of sealing medium is a key problem for mechanical face seal and an important factor affecting sealing performance. Therefore, this paper aims to develop a numerical model for the analysis of two-phase fluid flows in thin films

Citation

Gao, W., Huang, W., Wang, T., Liu, Y., Wang, Z. and Wang, Y. (2020), "Numerical model of two-phase mechanical face seal with shallow grooves based on finite volume method", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 72 No. 10, pp. 1303-1309. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-12-2019-0537

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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