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Wear behavior of Fe-Cr-B alloys under dry sliding condition

Gongjun Cui (College of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China and Shanxi Provincial Engineering Laboratory (Research Center) for Mine Fluid Control, University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.)
Jin Wei (College of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China and Shanxi Provincial Engineering Laboratory (Research Center) for Mine Fluid Control, University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.)
Gongxiong Wu (College of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China and Shanxi Provincial Engineering Laboratory (Research Center) for Mine Fluid Control, University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 8 June 2015

344

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to prepare new Fe-Cr-B alloys which have better wear resistance and investigate the wear mechanisms of these alloys tribotesting against SiC ceramic balls under dry sliding process.

Design/methodology/approach

Fe-Cr matrix alloys were fabricated using powder metallurgy route. The tribological behaviors of Fe-Cr alloys tribotesting against SiC ceramic balls using a ball-on-disc tribotester were studied at different testing conditions. Meanwhile, microstructure, phases and morphology of worn surfaces were investigated.

Findings

The element boron improved mechanical properties and tribological behavior of alloys. The friction coefficients of Fe-Cr matrix alloys did not show obvious difference. The specific wear rates of alloys decreased and then increased because of the brittleness of alloys with the increase of boron content. Fe-21 weight per cent Cr-7 weight per cent B alloy showed the best tribological properties in dry sliding. The wear mechanism of Fe-Cr alloy was plastic deformation and abrasive wear. However, the Fe-Cr-B alloys showed fatigue spalling characteristics.

Originality/value

This paper reported a new, cheap and wear-resistant Fe matrix material to prepare mechanical parts in food and mining industrial fields.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the NSFC (No.51405329) and Shanxi Provincial Higher School Outstanding Innovative Team (2011) for financial support.

Citation

Cui, G., Wei, J. and Wu, G. (2015), "Wear behavior of Fe-Cr-B alloys under dry sliding condition", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 67 No. 4, pp. 336-343. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-07-2014-0065

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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