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Study on the tribological behaviors of copper nanoparticles in three kinds of commercially available lubricants

Yanhong Li (Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan University, Kaifeng, China)
TianTian Liu (Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan University, Kaifeng, China)
Yujuan Zhang (Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan University, Kaifeng, China)
Pingyu Zhang (Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan University, Kaifeng, China)
Shengmao Zhang (Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan University, Kaifeng, China)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 9 April 2018

203

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to study the tribological properties of Cu nanoparticles (NPs) as lubricant additives in three kinds of commercially available lubricants.

Design/methodology/approach

A four-ball machine is used to estimate the tribological properties of Cu NPs as lubricant additives in three kinds of commercially available lubricants. Three-dimensional optical profiler and electrical contact resistance are evaluated to investigate the morphology of the worn surfaces and the influence of Cu NPs on tribofilms.

Findings

Wear tests show that the addition of Cu NPs as lubricant additives could reduce wear and increase load-carrying capacity of commercially available lubricants remarkably, indicating that Cu NPs have a good compatibility with the existing lubricant additives in commercially available lubricants.

Originality/value

The tribological properties of Cu NPs as lubricant additives in three kinds of commercially available lubricants were investigated in this paper. These results are reliable and can be very helpful for application of Cu NPs as lubricant additives in industry.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21671053, 51775168, 51405132) and Plan for Young Scientific Innovation Talent of Henan Province (154100510018).

Citation

Li, Y., Liu, T., Zhang, Y., Zhang, P. and Zhang, S. (2018), "Study on the tribological behaviors of copper nanoparticles in three kinds of commercially available lubricants", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 70 No. 3, pp. 519-526. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-05-2017-0143

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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