Exploring the dimensions of place branding: an application of the ICON model to the branding of Toronto
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore the place branding dimensions of a city undergoing a concerted effort to build a distinctive brand for itself.
Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative, exploratory approach is adopted, applying the ICON model of place branding to the multistakeholder city branding strategy of Toronto. A combination of interviews, participant observation, content analysis and professional reflection inform the study.
Findings
Toronto’s emergence as a creative city with global standing has been achieved, in part, through a holistic and collaborative approach that is integrated, contextualized, organic and new.
Practical implications
Place and destination promoters are offered a practical application of the ICON model of place branding, informing future initiatives and offering insight into good practice.
Originality/value
Viewed through the lens of the ICON model, the paper provides insights into the collaborative and innovate practices that characterize effective city branding.
Keywords
Citation
Warren, G. and Dinnie, K. (2017), "Exploring the dimensions of place branding: an application of the ICON model to the branding of Toronto", International Journal of Tourism Cities, Vol. 3 No. 1, pp. 56-68. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-10-2016-0035
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2017, International Tourism Studies Association