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The role of perceived brand personality in promotion effectiveness and brand equity development of professional sports teams

Marilyn Giroux (Marketing, Advertising, Retailing and Sales, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand)
Frank Pons (Kedge Business School, Marseille, France) (Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada)
Lionel Maltese (Aix Marseille University – CERGAM, France) (Kedge Business School, Marseille, France)

International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship

ISSN: 1464-6668

Publication date: 2 May 2017

Abstract

Purpose

In the highly saturated sports industry where sport teams represent a complex offering loaded with intangible and tangible attributes, it is important to implement appropriate marketing strategies that will ultimately contribute to the development of strong brand equity. In this paper, the authors focused on the relationship between brand variables and marketing activities on the development of brand equity. More specifically, the purpose of this paper is to study the impact of brand personality on the evaluation of marketing promotional activities and the impact on the brand equity.

Design/methodology/approach

Respondents (2,400) were recruited through an online survey and data were analyzed using structural equation modeling.

Findings

The survey revealed that the congruence between the brand personality and the promotional activities has a positive impact on its evaluation and on brand equity. In addition, the results showed that consumers who consider the financial strength of the team as an important factor evaluate more positively the value of congruent and incongruent promotional activities.

Practical implications

Brand managers should maintain consistency between their brand personality and their promotional activities in order to maintain and increase their brand equity.

Originality/value

The results contribute to the literature by investigating the impact of brand personality on the evaluation of promotional activities. Also, it examines an important factor (financial consciousness) that could influence how fans react in front of an incongruent promotional activity. This research brings a better understanding of the impact of brand personality on marketing strategies and brand equity.

Keywords

  • Brand personality
  • Sports marketing
  • Marketing strategy
  • Brand management
  • Brand image
  • Brand equity

Citation

Giroux, M., Pons, F. and Maltese, L. (2017), "The role of perceived brand personality in promotion effectiveness and brand equity development of professional sports teams", International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, Vol. 18 No. 2, pp. 180-195. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSMS-05-2017-092

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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