Integrating KPIs for improving efficiency in road transport
International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management
ISSN: 0960-0035
Article publication date: 10 August 2018
Issue publication date: 27 September 2018
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to propose and validate a framework for improving efficiency in road transport based on key performance indicators (KPIs) and personnel participation. The use of the “Overall Equipment Effectiveness” (OEE) indicator is widespread in factories. The framework adapts OEE to transport management.
Design/methodology/approach
Research was divided into two phases. The first phase included development of a participative framework, which was based on the authors’ experience and a literature review related to transport KPIs. The second phase involved the validation of the framework, adopting an “Action Research” approach by leading its implementation in a Spanish retailer.
Findings
Implementation of the framework has promoted more efficient transport in the company. The framework could be extrapolated to other companies, particularly, transport and parcel companies. By applying the “Action Research” approach it has been shown that researchers and practitioners can create knowledge by resolving problems that are of interest to both parties.
Research limitations/implications
The framework has been applied in one company and could achieve broader validation. Additionally, integrating only indicators of transport efficiency into the OEE proposal has meant that other perspectives, such as costs or the environment, have not been dealt with directly.
Originality/value
The framework is a new line of research applied to transport management. The academic and business contributions fall into three areas: transport management, organizational change and the methodology. There are few examples that illustrate “Action Research” adoption within the scope of supply chain management.
Keywords
Citation
García-Arca, J., Prado-Prado, J.C. and Fernández-González, A.J. (2018), "Integrating KPIs for improving efficiency in road transport", International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 48 No. 9, pp. 931-951. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPDLM-05-2017-0199
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited