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Overcoming organizational politics and unlocking meaningful work through ethical leadership

Pilar Mosquera (Department of Management, ISEG Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Lisboa, Portugal)
Fernanda Bethlem Tigre (Department of Management, ISEG Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Lisboa, Portugal)
Miriam Alegre (Department of Management, ISEG Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Lisboa, Portugal)

International Journal of Ethics and Systems

ISSN: 2514-9369

Article publication date: 12 September 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

New generations actively seek employment in organizations that resonate with their values, mission and sense of purpose. However, perceptions of organizational politics (POP) associated with unethical practices detrimentally affects meaningful work experiences and employee retention. Ethical leadership emerges as a critical factor in mitigating these negative effects. This study aims to propose a comprehensive model that examines the impact of ethical leadership on two crucial work outcomes: meaningful work and turnover intention. The mediating role of POP is explored, shedding light on the intricate dynamics within organizational contexts.

Design/methodology/approach

To test the model, the authors use a sample of 261 respondents who completed an online questionnaire shared on social networks. Partial least squares is used for data analysis.

Findings

Results evidence that ethical leadership reduces employees’ POP, increases meaningful work and reduces turnover intention. One dimension of POP – communication – mediates the relationship between ethical leadership and work outcomes. Furthermore, meaningful work mediates the relationship between ethical leadership and turnover intention.

Practical implications

The study offers practical suggestions for managers to mitigate the negative impact of POP on meaningful work and employee retention.

Originality/value

This study adds to previous research by analyzing the separate and combined effects of ethical leadership on five dimensions of POP – communication, resources, decisions, reputation and relationships. Furthermore, this study adds empirical evidence on how POP influence meaningful work and employee retention.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: This study is funded by FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Portugal), national funding through research grant UIDB/04521/2020.

Citation

Mosquera, P., Tigre, F.B. and Alegre, M. (2024), "Overcoming organizational politics and unlocking meaningful work through ethical leadership", International Journal of Ethics and Systems, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-04-2024-0108

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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