Employee silence and the authoritarian personality: A political psychology of workplace democracy
International Journal of Organizational Analysis
ISSN: 1934-8835
Article publication date: 9 March 2015
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to, drawing from Adorno et al.’s (1950) The Authoritarian Personality, explain why some workers reject participation in decision-making on principle, preferring instead to defer to managerial authority and remain silent.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper reviews the literatures on employee voice and silence and then builds a conceptual framework that can be used to explain employee silence in relation to personality structures.
Findings
It is argued that some employees have personality structures that make them more susceptible to anti-democratic thoughts. Potentially fascistic personalities, as measured by the F-scale, are expected to derive pleasure in submission to the will of management.
Research limitations/implications
The paper has implications for political and social psychologists, especially those seeking to understand how best to promote employee voice in the workplace.
Originality/value
This study makes an original contribution to the employee voice and silence literatures by being among the first of its kind to examine the political psychology of fascism in the micro-context of the workplace.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors want to thank the editor and reviewers for helpful suggestions on the manuscript. The authors also want to thank Matthias Benzer for his advice on Adorno.
Citation
Timming, A.R. and Johnstone, S. (2015), "Employee silence and the authoritarian personality: A political psychology of workplace democracy", International Journal of Organizational Analysis, Vol. 23 No. 1, pp. 154-171. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-06-2013-0685
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited