Listening to patients: improving the outpatient service

Abstract

Purpose

This paper assesses the patients' healthcare information needs and expectations when they attend a rheumatology outpatient clinic. It proposes that obtaining the patients' perspectives about the services they use is an essential service-development tool. The aim of this paper is to expand the current domains used to evaluate these perspectives.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper is an exploratory study, looking at quality assessment and improvement based on Donabedian's quality model in a rheumatology outpatient setting. A structured interview schedule addressing care pathways was used and 70 consecutive patients were recruited.

Findings

The article provides insights about how relevant change can be brought about when service development is contemplated. It suggests that patients are important stakeholders in the ongoing service development process.

Research limitations/implications

Because rheumatological conditions tend to be chronic and require long-term follow-up, the results may lack generalisability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to test propositions in different clinical settings.

Practical implications

The article highlights healthcare delivery areas that are not meeting patient expectations. Some recommendations (such as informing waiting patients regularly about any delays) require minimal additional resources for successful implementation. Service providers need to obtain the patients' healthcare perspectives to ensure that services are built around their needs.

Originality/value

This article fulfils an identified need to study how patients perceive service quality.

Citation

Mercieca, C., Cassar, S. and A. Borg, A. (2014), "Listening to patients: improving the outpatient service", International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 27 No. 1, pp. 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2012-0033