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Some design aspects of sustainable post-disaster housing

Simon Tucker ( Graduate School of the Environment, Centre for Alternative Technology, Machynlleth, Powys, UK)
Arosha Gamage (Faculty of Architecture, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka)
Chitral Wijeyesekera (School of Architecture, Computing and Engineering, University of East London, London, UK)

International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment

ISSN: 1759-5908

Article publication date: 3 June 2014

676

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this paper is to discuss selected aspects of the design of post-disaster housing building on current guidance in this area. The paper focuses on the use of appropriate materials and technology to suit the climate and site and draws lessons from traditional housing types and settlement patterns.

Design/methodology/approach

A case study of a design project is used to illustrate an approach toward sustainable design. The approach is structured and could therefore fit into the wider structures and frameworks of providing such housing.

Findings

A design was generated that meets many of the desired environmental criteria. It was also found that important design resources are required by the design team not mentioned in the existing guidelines.

Research limitations/implications

A limitation of the paper is that the design is hypothetical and there has been no input from prospective inhabitants or other groups.

Practical implications

The design approach illustrated here may be of use to relief organizations working in the field and also could be used to develop further awareness of sustainability. Organizations that provide for and coordinate post-disaster construction could consider making further design resources available as part of a project.

Social implications

The study addresses the design of housing, which itself is an activity located in society.

Originality/value

The paper adds to the discussion on the design of post-disaster housing and supports the argument that such housing can help to support wider and longer-term development.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The paper is an outcome of the project “Promoting Sustainable Design and Education to Facilitate Tsunami Reconstruction in Sri Lanka”, a UK-Sri Lanka Partnership Links Scheme funded by the UK Department for Education and Skills and the British Council. The authors acknowledge the contribution of Prof Rohinton Emmanuel in initiating the project and the helpful comments of the reviewers of the first draft.

Citation

Tucker, S., Gamage, A. and Wijeyesekera, C. (2014), "Some design aspects of sustainable post-disaster housing", International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, Vol. 5 No. 2, pp. 163-181. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJDRBE-06-2012-0019

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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